PnSCR82, a small cysteine-rich secretory protein of Phytophthora nicotianae, can enhance defense responses in plants

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Wang Ya-di

作者: Wang Ya-di;Li Fei;Liang Wen-xing;Li De-long;Zhang Xin;Liu Ting-li

作者机构:

关键词: small cysteine-rich secretory protein; defense responses; resistance

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE ( 影响因子:4.384; 五年影响因子:4.021 )

ISSN: 2095-3119

年卷期: 2022 年 21 卷 3 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: A number of plant pathogenic species of Phytophthora are known to produce different classes of secretory proteins during interactions with their hosts. Although several small cysteine-rich (SCR) secretory proteins, conserved in oomycete pathogens, have been identified in Phytophthora, their specific involvement in these interactions remains unknown. In this study, an SCR effector encoded by PnSCR82 in P. nicotianae was identified and shown to have similarities to P. cactorum phytotoxic protein, PcF (Phytophthora cactorum Fragaria). Agroinfection with potato virus X vector, PnSCR82, was capable of inducing plant hypersensitive cell death in Nicotiana benthamiana and Solanum lycopersicum. Real-time PCR results indicated that transiently expressed PnSCR82 in N. benthamiana leaves activated the jasmonate, salicylic acid and ethylene signaling pathways. Transient expression of PnSCR82 enhanced plant resisitance to P. capsici. In summary, our results demonstrated that P. nicotianae PnSCR82 elicits defensive responses in N. benthamiana and may potentially play a significant role in future crop protection programs.

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