Variations in 3-chloropropanol esters, glycidyl esters, and lipid accompaniments during the simulated moderate decolorization process of maize germ oil
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Yu Jie
作者: Wang, Yu Jie;Xu, Li Li;Zong, Ai Zhen;Du, Fang Ling;Xu, Tong Cheng;Wang, Yu Jie;Xie, Deng Yu;Wen, Yun Qi
作者机构:
关键词: 3-chloropropanol esters; Glycidyl esters; Maize germ oil; Moderate decolorization process; Lipid accompaniments
期刊名称:FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:9.8; 五年影响因子:9.7 )
ISSN: 0308-8146
年卷期: 2025 年 479 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The decolorization process of maize germ oil can simultaneously reduce the contents of beneficial lipid accompaniments for enhancing human health and risk factors. Herein, the decolorization rate, oil qualities (acid and peroxide values), lipid accompaniments (tocopherols and sterols), and risk factors, such as 3-chloropropanol esters (3-MCPDEs), glycidyl esters (GEs), were used as indicators for optimizing the decolorization condition. Results showed that by under heating at 85 degrees C for 30 min with magnesium silicate and activated clay (1:2, w/w), the tocopherols and sterols contents were 688.07 mg/kg and 9.89 g/kg, respectively. The 3-MCPDEs and GEs contents were 1.177 and 0.090 mg/kg, respectively, which meet the standard requirements according to the EU limit regulations for 3-MCPDEs and GEs in 2021. These results could provide a theoretical basis for the corn oil refining process and technical improvement.
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