Rosemary ( Rosmarinus officinalis L.) polyphenols and inflammatory bowel diseases: Major phytochemicals, functional properties, and health effects

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Zhang, Lianhua

作者： Zhang, Lianhua;Lu, Jie

作者机构：

关键词： Rosemary polyphenols; Phytochemicals; Intestinal inflammation; Anti-inflammatory; Gut microbiota

期刊名称：FITOTERAPIA （ 影响因子：2.6； 五年影响因子：3.0 ）

ISSN： 0367-326X

年卷期： 2024 年 177 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Major polyphenols in Rosmarinus officinalis L. primarily consist of phenolic acids, phenolic diterpenes, and flavonoids, all of which have pharmacological properties including anti-inflammatory and antibacterial characteristics. Numerous in vitro and animal studies have found that rosemary polyphenols have the potential to decrease the severity of intestinal inflammation. The beneficial effects of rosemary polyphenols were associated with anti-inflammatory properties, including improved gut barrier (increased mucus secretion and tight junction), increased antioxidant enzymes, inhibiting inflammatory pathways and cytokines (downregulation of NF kappa B, NLRP3 inflammasomes, STAT3 and activation of Nrf2), and modulating gut microbiota community (increased core probiotics and SCFA-producing bacteria, and decreased potential pathogens) and metabolism (changes in SCFA and bile acid metabolites). This paper provides a better understanding of the anti-inflammatory properties of rosemary polyphenols and suggests that rosemary polyphenols might be employed as strong antiinflammatory agents to prevent intestinal inflammation and lower the risk of inflammatory bowel disease and related diseases.

分类号：

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序