Oxygen dynamics, organic matter degradation and main gas emissions during pig manure composting: Effect of intermittent aeration

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zeng, Jianfei

作者: Zeng, Jianfei;Dong, Hongmin;Shen, Xiuli;Yin, Hongjie;Sun, Xiaoxi;Huang, Guangqun

作者机构:

关键词: Intermittent aeration; Oxygen utilization efficiency; GHG emission; NH 3 emission; Organic matter degradation

期刊名称:BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:11.889; 五年影响因子:11.139 )

ISSN: 0960-8524

年卷期: 2022 年 361 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: To investigate the effect of intermittent aeration on oxygen dynamics, organic matter degradation and main gas emissions, a lab-scale pig manure composting experiment was conducted with intermittent aeration (I_A, 30-min on and 30-min off) and continuous aeration (C_A). Although aeration volume and oxygen supply of I_A was only half of C_A, I_A could obviously enhance the oxygen utilization efficiency by 96.67 % and reduce energy dissi-pation for aeration by 50.87 %. Based on the comprehensive analysis of total organic matter, total carbon, total nitrogen, cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin contents, there was no significant difference in organic matter degradation between I_A and C_A (p > 0.05). Moreover, a reduction of 21.71 %, 38.93 %, 44.40 % and 62.19 % of CH4, N2O and the total GHG emission equivalent as well as NH3 emissions was realized, respectively, in I_A compared with C_A. Therefore, adopting intermittent aeration was a useful strategy and choice for high -efficiency, high-quality and environment-friendly composting.

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