Novel Thermostable Manganese Superoxide Dismutase from Alicyclobacillus sp. with High Specific Activity and Antioxidant Properties

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Sun, Xihang

作者: Sun, Xihang;Liu, Jinping;Ge, Qianqian;Jiang, Yayun;Xu, Yi;Li, Yuying;Hou, Zhenping;Shi, Pengjun;Liu, Jinping;Ge, Qianqian;Jiang, Yayun

作者机构:

关键词: superoxide dismutase; specific activity; thermostability; antioxidation; IPEC-J2 cell

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:6.2; 五年影响因子:6.4 )

ISSN: 0021-8561

年卷期: 2025 年 73 卷 10 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is a vital antioxidant enzyme that exerts antioxidative and anti-inflammatory effects on the host. In this study, a novel thermostable SOD of Alicyclobacillus sp. (AliSOD) from a hot spring was overexpressed in Escherichia coli, and enzymatic properties were identified. Mn2+ plays a decisive role in enzyme activity, indicating that AliSOD is MnSOD. Specifically, AliSOD was determined to be dimeric with a subunit molecular mass of 23.0 kDa, and the specific activity was confirmed to be as high as 24990.8 Umg(-1). AliSOD demonstrated exceptional thermal stability, broad pH stability, and resistance to urea, exhibiting minimal loss of activity at 70 degrees C and remarkable tolerance in an alkaline environment. Moreover, AliSOD significantly alleviated oxidative stress in diquat-injured cells (P < 0.01). It also increased intracellular SOD expression and activated the Nrf2 protein downstream of the Keap1-Nrf2 signaling pathway (P < 0.05). Overall, AliSOD exhibits excellent thermostability and specific activity, indicating potential applications in the pharmaceutical, food, and animal feed industries.

分类号:

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>