Plant anthraquinones: Classification, distribution, biosynthesis, and regulation

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Wang, Peng

作者: Wang, Peng;Ma, Pengda;Wei, Jia;Hua, Xin;Dong, Gangqiang;Dziedzic, Krzysztof;Wahab, Atia-tul;Efferth, Thomas;Sun, Wei

作者机构:

关键词: anthraquinones; biosynthesis; classification; distribution

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF CELLULAR PHYSIOLOGY ( 影响因子:5.6; 五年影响因子:5.9 )

ISSN: 0021-9541

年卷期: 2023 年

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Anthraquinones are polycyclic compounds with an unsaturated diketone structure (quinoid moiety). As important secondary metabolites of plants, anthraquinones play an important role in the response of many biological processes and environmental factors. Anthraquinones are common in the human diet and have a variety of biological activities including anticancer, antibacterial, and antioxidant activities that reduce disease risk. The biological activity of anthraquinones depends on the substitution pattern of their hydroxyl groups on the anthraquinone ring structure. However, there is still a lack of systematic summary on the distribution, classification, and biosynthesis of plant anthraquinones. Therefore, this paper systematically reviews the research progress of the distribution, classification, biosynthesis, and regulation of plant anthraquinones. Additionally, we discuss future opportunities in anthraquinone research, including biotechnology, therapeutic products, and dietary anthraquinones.

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