Regulation on the quality of yogurt by phenolic fraction of mulberry pomace supplemented before and after fermentation
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Du, Huaxin
作者: Du, Huaxin;Wang, Xuping;Yang, Huaigu;Cheng, Jingrong;Lin, Yaosheng;Tang, Daobang;Liu, Xueming;Du, Huaxin;Liu, Xueming;Zhu, Fan;Liu, Jie;Liu, Xueming
作者机构:
关键词: Mulberry pomace; Phenolic compound; Yogurt; Quality; Protein hydrolysis; ACE-I activity
期刊名称:FOOD CONTROL ( 影响因子:6.0; 五年影响因子:5.8 )
ISSN: 0956-7135
年卷期: 2023 年 144 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The effects of phenolic fraction of mulberry pomace on yogurt quality were investigated. Polyphenol-enriched extract of mulberry pomace (MPPE), rich in phenols, anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins, was incorporated to yogurt before and after fermentation at 0.50%, 0.75%, 1.00% and 1.25% (w/v), respectively. The addition either before or after fermentation decreased L* and b* values, increased a* value, reduced syneresis and changed textural properties. MPPE added before fermentation inhibited lactic acid bacteria (LAB) growth, increased particle size, inhibited protein hydrolysis and active peptide release, and reduced ACE-I activity of yogurt. When added after fermentation, MPPE at moderate levels (within 1.00%) promoted LAB growth, reduced pH value and increased total acid content, decreased particle size, promoted protein hydrolysis and active peptide release, and increased ACE-I activity. Phenolics in mulberry pomace exert unique effects on the physi-cochemical and textural properties of yogurt and adding MPPE after fermentation was more beneficial to improve yogurt quality.
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