Effects of two different selenium fertilizers on accumulation of selenium and heavy metals in rice grains in field trials

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Liu, Menglan

作者: Liu, Menglan;Gao, Peng;Zhao, Jianhua;Muhammad, Usamayounas;Pei, Feng;Cui, Ao;Chen, Zongxiang;Feng, Zhiming;Hu, Keming;Zuo, Shimin;Liu, Menglan;Gao, Peng;Muhammad, Usamayounas;Pei, Feng;Chen, Zongxiang;Feng, Zhiming;Zuo, Shimin;Cao, Wenlei;Zhao, Jianhua;Zuo, Shimin;Ni, Shen;Chen, Hongqi;Zhou, Yuanyuan;Wang, Shuai;Zhang, Zezhou;Yuan, Linxi;Wang, Zhangmin

作者机构:

关键词: heavy metals; rice ( Oryza sativa L; ); selenium fertilizer; selenium fortification; selenium speciation

期刊名称:FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.602; 五年影响因子:2.968 )

ISSN: 0101-2061

年卷期: 2022 年 42 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Selenium (Se) is a nutritionally important micronutrient for humans. The use of Se fertilizers is often the most feasible approach to precisely increase Se contents in rice grains, but the effects of common commercial Se fertilizers on producing Se-rich rice remain to be investigated. In this study, we compared the effects of liquid and granular Se fertilizers on the accumulation of Se and heavy metals in rice grains of four different varieties in field. Results showed that Se accumulation in rice grains was affected by the form of fertilizers, applied concentrations of Se fertilizers, and rice varieties. Liquid fertilizer displayed significantly higher Se transfer efficiency than granular fertilizer, whereas the granular fertilizer had a slightly higher effect on organic Se accumulation. More than 95.5% Se in grains were organic Se, with selenomethionine (SeMet) being the dominant one. The proportion of organic selenocysteine (SeCys2) in grains was significantly higher in treatments with liquid fertilizer. Both forms of fertilizers significantly reduced the accumulation of cadmium, lead, and arsenic. Collectively, our study provides a reference for producing Se-rich rice in a more competitive manner in practice.

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