Future climate change, the agricultural water cycle, and. agricultural production in China
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Tao, F
作者: Tao, F;Yokozawa, M;Hayashi, Y;Lin, E
作者机构: Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Agrometeorol Inst, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China;Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Agrometeorol Inst, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China; Natl Inst Agroenvironm Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058604, Japan
关键词: Climate change;Agricultural water cycle;Water-balance model;Yield;Soil
期刊名称:AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT ( 2020影响因子:5.567; 五年影响因子:6.064 )
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Climate change would have a major impact on the hydrological cycle and consequently on available water resources, the potential for flood and drought, and agricultural productivity. In this study, the impacts of climate change on the agricultural water cycle and their implications for agricultural production in the 2020s were assessed by water-balance calculations for Chinese croplands. Temporal and spatial changes in potential evapotranspiration, actual evapotranspiration, soil-moisture, soil-moisture deficit, yield index, and cropland surface runoff under the baseline climate and a HADCM2 general circulation model (GCM) climate-change scenario were mapped on a grid of 0.5degrees latitude/longitude resolution. According to the analysis, agricultural water demand in south China is projected to decrease generally, and the cropland soil-moisture deficit would decrease due to climate change. However, in north China, agricultural water demand is expected to increase, and the soil-moisture deficit would increase generally. The changes in the water resources would have consequent impacts on the yield index. Cropland surface runoff during the growing period is expected to increase on some sloping croplands in the southwest mountain areas and in some areas along the south coast. These changes would have important implications for agricultural production. Particularly the rain-fed crops in the north China plain and northeast China would face water-related challenges in coming decades due to the expected increases in water demands and soil-moisture deficit,and decreases in precipitation.
分类号: S
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Performance of the Priestley-Taylor equation in the semiarid climate of North China
作者:Liu, XY;Lin, E
关键词:Priestley-Taylor;penman;reference crop evapotranspiration;semiarid;North China
-
A perspective on water resources in China: Interactions between climate change and soil degradation
作者:Tao, FL;Yokozawa, M;Hayashi, Y;Lin, ED
关键词:
-
Changes in agricultural water demands and soil moisture in China over the last half-century and their effects on agricultural production
作者:Tao, F;Yokozawa, M;Hayashi, Y;Lin, E
关键词:climate change;agricultural water demands;soil moisture;soil-moisture deficit;surface runoff
-
The impact of treated straw on CH4 emission from yellow cattle in China
作者:Dong, HM;Lin, E;He, Q;Li, Y;Tao, XP
关键词:methane;enteric fermentation;cattle;treated straw
-
Soil vulnerability and sensitivity to acid deposition in China
作者:Tao, FL;Hayashi, Y;Lin, ED
关键词:acid deposition;China;soil sensitivity;soil vulnerability;weathering rate of soil mineral
-
Remote sensing of crop production in China by production efficiency models: models comparisons, estimates and uncertainties
作者:Tao, FL;Yokozawa, M;Zhang, Z;Xu, YL;Hayashi, Y
关键词:crop yield;global biogeochemical model;food security warning system;light use efficiency;NPP;NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION;LIGHT USE EFFICIENCY;VEGETATION INDEX;SATELLITE DATA;RADIATION;NPP;VARIABILITY;ECOSYSTEMS;ACCURACY;CLIMATE
-
Variability in climatology and agricultural production in China in association with the East Asian summer monsoon and El Nino Southern Oscillation
作者:Tao, FL;Yokozawa, M;Zhang, Z;Hayashi, Y;Grassl, H;Fu, CB
关键词:agriculture;China;climate variability;ENSO;monsoon;food security;warning system;SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE;RAINFALL VARIABILITY;POTENTIAL BENEFITS;ENSO;PRECIPITATION;IMPACT;YIELD;PREDICTION;FORECASTS;EXTREMES