Isolation and Characterization of 54 Polymorphic Microsatellite Markers in Scylla paramamosain by FIASCO Approach
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Ma, Hongyu
作者: Ma, Hongyu;Ma, Chunyan;Ma, Lingbo;Zhang, Fengying;Qiao, Zhenguo
作者机构:
关键词: polymorphic microsatellite markers;growth rate;genetic diversity;Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium;allele frequency
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF THE WORLD AQUACULTURE SOCIETY ( 影响因子:2.512; 五年影响因子:2.47 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Scylla paramamosain (Estampador 1949), a commercially important marine crab species, is naturally distributed throughout the southeastern coastal regions of China. China has a long history (more than 100 yr) for fishing and aquaculture of this crab species (Cowan 1985; Shen and Lai 1994). In the year 2008, the total aquaculture area for S. paramamosain in China has expanded to more than 333 × 106 m2, meanwhile, the yield reached more than 100,000 t. The hatchery-reared crabs exhibited significantly faster growth rate than that was collected from the wild when they were stocked separately, but no significant difference of growth performance between both origins of crabs was found when they were cultured in the mixed ponds (Ut et al. 2007). Maturation and spawning of S. paramamosain are continuous throughout the year with seasonal peaks in certain areas (Vay 2001) and they mate inshore and spawn the eggs offshore. Nowadays, the resource of S. paramamosain has been severely decreasing because of over-fishing and seawater pollution. However, studies about the phylogeography, molecular evolution, and identification of S. paramamosain are limited (Keenan et al. 1998; Ma et al. 2006, 2011; Kitakado et al. 2006; He et al. 2010).
分类号: S96
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