文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: He, Ping
作者: He, Ping;Liu, Xiaoyan;Jin, Jiyun;Zhou, Wei;Sulewski, Gavin;Phillips, Steve
作者机构:
关键词: fertilizer: agrichemical;fertilizer;nitrogen: 7727-37-9;agrichemical;nutrient;phosphorus: 7723-14-0;agrichemical;nutrient;potassium: 7440-09-7;agrichemical;nutrientChina: Asia;Palearctic region;nutrient use efficiency;yield gap;indigenous nutrient supply;optimum fertilization;agronomic effi ciency
期刊名称:AGRONOMY JOURNAL ( 影响因子:2.24; 五年影响因子:2.829 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Great advances in food production have been made in China, but the continuous increase of nutrient inputs has caused a series of environmental problems. Nutrient management for crops must be improved. Yield gaps, indigenous nutrient supplies, and nutrient use efficiencies (NUEs) must be assessed to design management strategies for further yield increase. In this study, data from 1022 field experiments with wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) conducted between 2000 and 2008 in north central China, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and northwest China were analyzed. Treatments in these experiments consisted of a check without fertilizer use, an optimum nutrient application, the farmers' practice, and a series of nutrient omission treatments. The results showed that gaps between attainable yields and yields in experimental plots with farmers' practices averaged 0.76 Mg ha(-1). Indigenous nutrient supplies of N, P, and K averaged 133.0, 30.2, and 131.7 kg ha(-1), respectively, in the regions studied. On a national scale and under optimum fertilization, agronomic efficiency of N, P, and K were 9.8, 19.2, and 7.2 kg kg(-1), while recovery efficiencies were 37.9, 19.0, and 27.0%, respectively. Compared with values obtained 10 yr previous, agronomic efficiencies and recovery efficiencies determined between 2000 and 2008 were lower but also lower than world averages. Successive inputs of large amounts of nutrients significantly increased the indigenous nutrient supply and therefore are contributing to lower NUE because recommendations for N, P, and K have not been adjusted downward in China.
分类号: S
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Physicochemical Characterization and Biological Properties of Polysaccharides from Alpiniae oxyphyllae Fructus
作者:Wang, Risi;Shuai, Xixiang;Wang, Risi;Ruan, Xinmei;Chen, Jun;Deng, Lizhen;Shuai, Xixiang;Liang, Ruihong;Dai, Taotao;Zhou, Wei
关键词:polysaccharides; Alpiniae oxyphyllae fructus; extraction methods; physicochemical properties; antioxidant activities; alpha-amylase inhibition
-
Genomic diversity, population structure, and genome-wide association reveal genetic differentiation and trait improvements in mango
作者:Ma, Xiaowei;Wu, Hongxia;Wang, Songbiao;Zhang, Yuehua;Su, Muqing;Zheng, Bin;Xu, Wentian;Ma, Xiaowei;Wu, Hongxia;Wang, Songbiao;Zhang, Yuehua;Su, Muqing;Zheng, Bin;Xu, Wentian;Ma, Xiaowei;Wu, Hongxia;Wang, Songbiao;Zhang, Yuehua;Su, Muqing;Zheng, Bin;Xu, Wentian;Liu, Bin;Pan, Hongbing;Du, Bang;Wang, Jun;He, Ping;Chen, Qianfu;An, Hong;Luo, Xiang
关键词:
-
The elite eating quality alleles Wxb and ALKb are regulated by OsDOF18 and coordinately improve head rice yield
作者:Zhu, Maodi;Liu, Yongqiang;Jiao, Guiai;Yu, Junming;Zhao, Rumeng;Lu, Ao;Zhou, Wei;Cao, Ni;Wu, Jiamin;Hu, Shikai;Sheng, Zhonghua;Wei, Xiangjin;Zhao, Fengli;Xie, Lihong;Shao, Gaoneng;Tang, Shaoqing;Hu, Peisong;Zhu, Maodi;Lin, Yongjun;Zhu, Maodi;Lin, Yongjun;Ahmad, Shakeel;Shao, Gaoneng;Hu, Peisong
关键词:rice; Waxy; ALK; milling quality; OsDOF18; breeding application
-
3-(Methylthio)Propionic Acid from Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner Exhibits High Nematicidal Activity against the Root Knot Nematode Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood
作者:Chen, Ling;Wang, Yueying;Zhu, Lei;Min, Yong;Tian, Yuxi;Gong, Yan;Liu, Xiaoyan
关键词:Bacillus thuringiensis; volatile organic compounds; 3-(methylthio)propionic acid; Meloidogyne incognita; nematicidal activity; attraction
-
Optimized Nitrogen Fertilization Promoted Soil Organic Carbon Accumulation by Increasing Microbial Necromass Carbon in Potato Continuous Cropping Field
作者:Lv, Huidan;He, Ping;Zhao, Shicheng;Lv, Huidan;He, Ping;Zhao, Shicheng;Lv, Huidan;He, Ping;Zhao, Shicheng
关键词:nutrient expert; soil organic carbon fraction; microbial residue carbon; soil enzyme activity; optimizing fertilization
-
Response of soil microbial properties in the life cycle of potatoes to organic substitution regimes in North China
作者:Wang, Xiya;Zhao, Shicheng;Xu, Xinpeng;Liu, Mengjiao;He, Ping;Zhou, Wei;Wang, Xiya;Zhao, Shicheng;Xu, Xinpeng;Liu, Mengjiao;He, Ping;Zhou, Wei;Jiang, Rong;Zhang, Jun;Duan, Yu;He, Ping;Zhou, Wei
关键词:Organic substitution regime; Potato growth period; Soil chemistry properties; Soil microbial diversity; Soil microbial network
-
Temperature-responsive palm oil-based-oleogels for encapsulation of D-limonene: effect of fat crystallisation and melting point
作者:Liu, Yanping;Zhang, Chenghui;Liu, Yanping;Zhou, Wei;Chen, Mianhong;Li, Ruyi;Dai, Yaping;Zou, Ying;Yuan, Yuan;Li, Jihua;Gao, Hongxia;Zhang, Chenghui
关键词:crystal morphology; D-limonene; flavour release; oleogel; thermodynamic