Cellular and ultrastructural changes in the seedling roots of upland rice (Oryza sativa) under the stress of two allelochemicals from Ageratina adenophora
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wan, Fang-Hao
作者: Wan, Fang-Hao;Guo, Jian-Ying;Liu, Wan-Xue;Yang, Guo-Qing
作者机构:
关键词: 4;7-dimethyl-1-(propan-2-ylidene)-1;4;4a;8a-tetrahydronaphthalene-2;6(1H;7H)-dione: DTD;allelochemi;6-hydroxy-5-isopropyl-3;8-dimethyl-4a;5;6;7;8;8a-hexahydronaphthalen-2(1H)-one: HHO;allelochemical;cell development;ultrastructural change;cytoplasmic vacuolation;protein transportation;Cellular change
期刊名称:WEED BIOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT ( 影响因子:1.059; 五年影响因子:1.276 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Two sesquiterpene-derivative compounds, 4,7-dimethyl-1-(propan-2-ylidene)-1,4,4a, 8a-tetrahydronaphthalene-2,6(1H, 7H)-dione (DTD) and 6-hydroxy-5-isopropyl-3,8-dimethyl-4a,5,6,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-2(1H)-one (HHO), are the major putative allelochemicals of the aqueous leachates of Ageratina adenophora. A laboratory experiment was conducted, using the hydroponic method, to evaluate the cellular and ultrastructural changes in the seedling roots of upland rice under the stress of DTD and HHO. The subsequent changes were observed in the treated upland rice roots in comparison with their controls. The scanning electron microscopy results showed that the DTD-treated root tip cells turned into an irregular arrangement and shape and that most of them were wizened, with a poor cytoplasm. In the HHO treatment, the root tips had many irregularly shaped cells, with a greater number of sloughing cells, as well as short, wide cells that resulted in spherical and wider, but shorter, roots. At the ultrastructural level, DTD and HHO induced irregularly shaped and lobed nuclei, increased cytoplasmic vacuolation, reduced ribosome density and dictyosomes, and a reduced number of mitochondria in the cells, which indicated limited protein transportation and a reduced capability to export substances for cell development and growth in the upland rice seedling roots. The overall effect of HHO on the upland rice seedlings was more pronounced than that of DTD.
分类号: S4
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Continuum of global to local dispersal frameworks highlights the increasing threat of pine wilt disease in China
作者:Zhao, Haoxiang;Shi, Juan;Zhao, Haoxiang;Xian, Xiaoqing;Yang, Nianwan;Guo, Jianyang;Liu, Wan-xue;Zhao, Lilin;Sun, Jianghua
关键词:Pine wood nematode; CGLD; introduction pathways; Dispersal route; Niche dynamic
-
Ovarian development and role of vitellogenin gene in reproduction of the tomato leaf miner Tuta absoluta
作者:Yang, Wen-Jia;Zhang, Gui-Fen;Zhang, Yi-Bo;Wan, Fang-Hao;Yang, Wen-Jia;Yan, Xin;Song, Jia-Hui;Han, Peng;Wang, Ming-hui;Han, Peng;Wang, Ming-hui;Zhang, Chi
关键词:South American Tomato Pinworm; reproduction; RNAi; female fecundity; oocyte
-
Temperature extremes nip invasive macrophyte Cabomba caroliniana A. Gray in the bud: potential geographic distributions and risk assessment based on future climate change and anthropogenic influences
作者:Xian, Xiaoqing;Qi, Yuhan;Zhao, Haoxiang;Cao, Jingjing;Yang, Nianwan;Wan, Fanghao;Liu, Wan-xue;Jia, Tao;Yang, Nianwan;Weyl, Philip
关键词:bioclimatic variables; anthropogenic activities; freshwater ecosystems; maxent; quarantine
-
Opsin mutants alter host plant selection by color vision in the nocturnal invasive pest Tuta absoluta
作者:Tang, Yan-Hong;Bi, Si-Yan;Wang, Xiao-Di;Ji, Shun-Xia;Huang, Cong;Zhang, Gui-Fen;Guo, Jian-Yang;Yang, Nian-Wan;Wan, Fang-Hao;Lue, Zhi-Chuang;Liu, Wan-Xue;Yang, Nian-Wan;Tang, Yan-Hong;Ma, Dong-Fang
关键词:Color vision; Host plant localization; Opsin; CRISPR/Cas9; Tuta absoluta
-
Tandemly expanded OR17b in Himalaya ghost moth facilitates larval food allocation via olfactory reception of plant-derived tricosane
作者:Tang, Rui;Chen, Jia-Qi;Kong, Xiang-Xin;Cao, Li;Han, Ri-Chou;Guo, Hao;Huang, Cong;Wan, Fang-Hao;Wan, Fang-Hao;Wan, Fang-Hao
关键词:Thitarodes xiaojinensis; Insect-plant interaction; Odorant receptor
-
Thelytokous strains have better biocontrol potential than arrhenotokous strains: the parasitoid Neochrysocharis formosa on the invasive tomato leafminer Tuta absoluta as a case study
作者:Wang, Hao;Liu, Wan-Xue;Wan, Fang-Hao;Zhang, Gui-Fen;Zhang, Yi-Bo;Gu, Yu-Juan;Song, Rong-Rong;Zhang, Chi;Desneux, Nicolas;Zhang, Yi-Bo
关键词:host-feeding parasitoid; host-killing behaviors; host-stinging; host parasitized; South American tomato; leafminer
-
A ghost moth olfactory prototype of the lepidopteran sex communication
作者:Tang, Rui;Rao, Zhong-Chen;Cao, Li;Han, Ri-Chou;Huang, Cong;Wan, Fang-Hao;Huang, Cong;Wan, Fang-Hao;Yang, Jun;Yan, Xi-Zhong;Bai, Peng-Hua;Bai, Peng-Hua;Zhao, Xin-Cheng;Dong, Jun-Feng;Jiang, Nan-Ji
关键词:genome; olfactory evolution; neuroecology; Lepidoptera; ghost moth; sex role