文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Fan, J.
作者: Fan, J.;Xia, X.;Hu, Z.;Ziadi, N.;Liu, C.
作者机构:
关键词: arsenic toxicity;glutathione;iron plaque;Oryza sativa L.;plant uptake
期刊名称:PLANT SOIL AND ENVIRONMENT ( 影响因子:1.799; 五年影响因子:2.169 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of excessive sulfur (S) supply on iron plaque formation and arsenic (As) accumulation in rice plants. A combined soil-sand pot experiment was conducted by using two As levels (0, 20 mg/kg) combined with three S concentrations (0, 60, 120 mg/kg). The results showed that excessive S supply significantly decreased As concentration in brown rice, but As concentration in root increased with increasing rate of S supply. Moreover, bioconcentrationfactors for leaves and stems were 8-35 fold of that for brown rice, indicating that As was mainly accumulated in rice leaves and stems instead of brown rice. Furthermore, excessive S supply significantly decreased translocation factor of As compared totreatment without S supply. These results indicated that excessive S may reduce As translocation from soils and roots to grain. The mechanism could be ascribed to excessive S that induced the decrease of As availability, the increase of iron plaque formation under As stress, and the increase of glutathione in rice leaves and roots. Therefore, excessive S can reduce As accumulation in brown rice exposed to As contaminated soils though it may result in loss of rice yield.
分类号: S
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