Changes in photosynthesis, chlorophyll fluorescence, and antioxidant enzymes of mulberry (Morus ssp.) in response to salinity and high-temperature stress
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Yu, Cui
作者: Yu, Cui;Hu, Xingming;Deng, Wen;Xiong, Chao;Ye, Chuhua;Li, Yong;Peng, Bo;Huang, Shujun
作者机构:
关键词: antioxidant enzymes;chlorophyll fluorescence;gas exchange;proline content;soluble sugar content;superoxide anion radical
期刊名称:BIOLOGIA ( 影响因子:1.35; 五年影响因子:1.139 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Photosynthesis, chlorophyll (Chl) fluorescence, and antioxidant enzymes were measured in the mulberry (Morus spp.) cultivars Da 10, Hongguo 2, Anza 1, and Taiwan 72C002, which were subjected to salinity and high-temperature stress (STS; 0. 1%, 0. 3%, and 0. 5% NaCl concentrations, 34. 5°C-40. 5°C/27. 8°C-29. 2°C day/night temperatures). Control plants were watered with 1 L of full-strength Hoagland's nutrient solution with no added NaCl. Net photosynthetic rate (P_N), stomatal conductance (g_s), and effective quantum yield of photosystem II photochemistry (Φ_(PSII)) increased in Anza 1 and Taiwan 72C002 under 0. 1% STS but decreased in Da 10 and Hongguo 2 compared with the control. However, all the above parameters, including Chl content, maximum quantum yield of photosystem II photochemistry (F_v/F_m), nonphotochemical quenching (NPQ), and maximum carboxylation velocity of Rubisco (V_(cmax), decreased in Taiwan 72C002, Honggua 2, and Da 10 under 0. 3% and 0. 5% STS, suggesting that photoinhibition occurred under severe STS. Under STS, there were no significant changes in P_N, F_v/F_m, Φ_(PSII), ascorbate peroxidase (APX) activity, superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, catalase activity, superoxide anion radical (O_2 ~-) content, malondialdehyde (MDA) content, soluble sugar content (SSC), and leaf biomass in Anza 1 even at 0. 5% STS, showing that Anza 1 displays high resistance to STS. In addition, peroxidase activity was significantly higher in Anza 1 than in the other mulberry cultivars. Significant adverse effects of severe salinity on photosynthesis and Chl fluorescence parameters were observed in Da 10. Additionally, SOD, peroxidase, and APX activities were lower in Da 10, whereas O_2 ~- and MDA contents were higher in comparison with the other mulberry cultivars under 0. 3% and 0. 5% STS, suggesting that Da 10 had low resistance to STS. These results show that 0. 1% STS had a positive effect on photosynthesis and Chl fluorescence parameters in Anza 1 and Taiwan 72C002, and higher peroxidase activity can to a certain extent explain the higher STS tolerance in Anza 1. Damages to DSM photosystems might be related to lower SOD, POD, and APX activities, which resulted in the accumulation of reactive oxygen species.
分类号: Q
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Using Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping and Genomic Resources to Improve Breeding Precision in Peaches: Current Insights and Future Prospects
作者:Hayat, Umar;Ke, Cao;Wang, Lirong;Zhu, Gengrui;Fang, Weichao;Wang, Xinwei;Chen, Changwen;Li, Yong;Wu, Jinlong;Hayat, Umar;Ke, Cao
关键词:peach; QTL; marker-assisted breeding; genomic selection; CRISPR/Cas9; fruit shape
-
Metabolomics and ionomics reveal the quality differences among peach, acacia and karaya gums
作者:Zhang, Kaiwei;Yu, Xiangyang;Zhang, Kaiwei;Chen, Meng;Zhang, Xue;Chen, Jian;Chen, Xiaolong;Li, Yong;Yu, Xiangyang;Zhang, Kaiwei;Chen, Meng;Zhang, Xue;Chen, Jian;Chen, Xiaolong;Li, Yong;Yu, Xiangyang;Liu, Xin
关键词:Gum; Metabolomics; Flavonoids; Total phenols content; Metabolites
-
CRISPR/Cas knockout of the NADPH oxidase gene OsRbohB reduces ROS overaccumulation and enhances heat stress tolerance in rice
作者:Liu, Xiaolong;Ji, Ping;Liao, Jingpeng;Duan, Ximiao;Luo, Zhiyang;Yang, Hongtao;Peng, Bo;Jiang, Kai;Yu, Xin;Jiang, Chang-Jie;Xu, Chen
关键词:Rice (
Oryza sativa L.); heat stress;OsRbohB -knockout; reactive oxygen species (ROS); grain yield -
Alteration in Tracheal Morphology and Transcriptomic Features in Calves After Infection with Mycoplasma bovis
作者:Liu, Fan;Yang, Fei;Guo, Lei;Yang, Mengmeng;Li, Jidong;He, Shenghu;Liu, Fan;Guo, Yanan;Li, Yong
关键词:Mycoplasma bovis; trachea; transcriptome; signaling pathway; IL-6
-
Discrimination of superficial lymph nodes using ultrasonography and tissue metabolomics coupled with machine learning
作者:Li, Lu;Wang, Xinyue;Deng, Hongyan;Lu, Wenjuan;Zhou, Yasu;Ye, Xinhua;Li, Yong;Wang, Jie
关键词:lymph nodes; lymphoma; metastasis; ultrasonography; metabolomics
-
Establishment of an indirect ELISA method for detecting bovine coronavirus antibodies based on N protein
作者:Liu, Qiang;Niu, Xiaoxia;Jiang, Lingling;Zhang, Gang;Wang, Pu;Zhang, Sinong;Gao, Weifeng;Guo, Huichen;Wang, Yujiong;Li, Yong;Guo, Huichen
关键词:bovine coronavirus; N protein; eukaryotic expression; indirect ELISA; antibody detection
-
The aroma formation from fresh tea leaves of Longjing 43 to finished Enshi Yulu tea at an industrial scale
作者:Sui, Mengyuan;Xue, Rong;Wang, Yufei;Yuan, Yuan;Pu, Qian;Fang, Xin;Liu, Bin;Huang, Youyi;Wang, Lili;Xiang, Jun;Hu, Xingming;Liu, Xiaoying
关键词:steamed green tea; key processing steps; key odorants; aroma formation pathway