Identification and expression analysis on bactericidal permeability-increasing protein (BPI)/lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP) of ark shell, Scapharca broughtonii
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Mao, Yuze
作者: Mao, Yuze;Zhou, Chunya;Zhu, Ling;Huang, Yao;Yan, Tingru;Fang, Jianguang;Zhou, Chunya;Huang, Yao;Zhu, Wei
作者机构:
关键词: Bactericidal permeability-increasing protein (BPI)/lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP);Scapharca broughtonii;mRNA expression;LPS challenge;Immune response
期刊名称:FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.581; 五年影响因子:4.851 )
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Bactericidal permeability-increasing protein (BPI) and lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP) are the numbers of the lipid transfer protein/lipopolysaccharide-binding protein family and play crucial roles in the innate immune response to Gram-negative bacteria. A novel Sb-BPI/LBP1 from ark shell Scapharca broughtonii was isolated by expressed sequence tag (EST) and RACE techniques. The Sb-BPI/LBP1 cDNA encoded a polypeptide of 484 amino acids with a putative signal peptide of 21 amino acid residues and a mature protein of 463 amino acids. The deduced amino acid sequence of Sb-BPI/LBP1 contained an N-terminal BPI/LBP/CETP domain BPI1 with three functional regions that display LPS-binding activity, and a C-terminal BPI/LBP/CETP domain BPI2. In structure and sequence, Sb-BPI/LBP1 showed highly similar to those of the BPI/LBPs from invertebrate and non-mammalian vertebrate, the LBPs and BPIs from mammal. By quantitative real-time RT-PCR, Sb-BPI/LBP1 transcripts could be detected in all normal tested tissues, including hepatopancreas, adductor muscle, mantle margin, heart, gonad, gill and hemocytes, and was universally up-regulatable at 24 h post LPS challenge. The mRNA expression of Sb-BPI/LBP1 in hemocytes was the most sensitive to LPS challenge, significantly up-regulated at 12 h post LPS challenge and peaked at 24 h (16.76-fold, P < 0.05). These results suggested that Sb-BPI/LBP1 was a constitutive and inducible acute-phase protein contributing to the host immune defense against Gram-negative bacterial infection in ark shell S. broughtonii. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
分类号: S9
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