Petroleum contamination of soil and water, and their effects on vegetables by statistically analyzing entire data set

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhang, Juan

作者: Zhang, Juan;Du, Xiao-ming;Li, Fa-sheng;Hou, Hong;Yang, Jun-cheng;Fan, Shu-kai

作者机构:

关键词: Petroleum hydrocarbons;Soil;Water;Vegetables;Principal component analysis

期刊名称:SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT ( 影响因子:7.963; 五年影响因子:7.842 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Aliphatic hydrocarbons have been used to assess total oil concentrations, petroleum sources, and petroleum degradation. In this study, surface soil, groundwater, surface water, and vegetables were collected from the outskirts of Xi'an, the largest city in northwestern China, and the samples were analyzed for aliphatic hydrocarbon contents. The concentrations of n-alkanes were 1.06–4.01 μg/g in the soil. The concentrations and the geochemical characteristics of n-alkanes showed that the low carbon number hydrocarbons were mainly from petroleum sources, whereas the high carbon number hydrocarbons received more hydrocarbons from herbaceous plants. The concentrations of n-alkanes were 9.20–93.44 μg/L and 23.74–118.27 μg/L in the groundwater and the surface water, respectively. The water had characteristics of petroleum and submerged/floating macrophytes and was found in concentrations that would cause chronic disruption of sensitive organisms. The concentrations and geochemical characteristics of n-alkanes in Brassica chinensis L. and Apium graveolens were different, but both were contaminated by petroleum hydrocarbons. The results from principal component analysis (PCA) indicated that the sorption of n-alkanes to soil particles could not be described by linear models. The distributions of n-alkanes in vegetables were positively correlated with those in soil, and the correlation coefficient was up to 0.9310 using the constructed vectors. Therefore, the researchers should pay close attention to the effect of soil contamination on vegetables.

分类号: X1

  • 相关文献

[1]Influence of a heavy rainfall event on the leaching of [C-14]isoproturon and its degradation products in outdoor lysimeters. Doerfler, Ulrike,Cao, Guoyin,Grundmann, Sabine,Schroll, Reiner.

[2]Multi-element pollution in soil, ground and surface water from abandoned chromate chemical plants: a case study in Hangzhou, China. Zou, Lina,Wang, Shaoxian,Hashmi, Muhammad Z.,Tang, Xianjin,Shi, Jiyan,Wang, Shaoxian,Liu, Lei,Liu, Lei. 2015

[3]Determination of Herbicide Propisochlor in Soil, Water and Rice by Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged and Safe (QuEChERS) Method Using by UPLC-ESI-MS/MS. Xu, Jun,Liu, Xingang,Dong, Fengshou,Zheng, Yongquan,Wu, Yanbing,Zhang, Ying.

[4]Rapid residue analysis of four triazolopyrimidine herbicides in soil, water, and wheat by ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry. Liu, Xingang,Xu, Jun,Li, Yuanbo,Dong, Fengshou,Li, Jing,Zheng, Yongquan,Song, Wenchen.

[5]Enantioselective separation of the carfentrazone-ethyl enantiomers in soil, water and wheat by HPLC. Dong, Fengshou,Liu, Xingang,Xu, Jun,Chen, Wuying,Cheng, Li,Ning, Ping,Li, Jing,Zheng, Yongquan,Wang, Yunhao.

[6]Transmission Efficiency of Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus via Seeds, Soil, Pruning and Irrigation Water. Li, Jun-Xiang,Liu, Shan-Shan,Gu, Qin-Sheng.

[7]Enantioseparation and Determination of the Chiral Fungicide Furametpyr Enantiomers in Rice, Soil, and Water by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. Chen, Xiu,Xu, Jun,Liu, Xingang,Chen, Zenglong,Li, Yuanbo,Zheng, Yongquan,Zhang, Hongjun.

[8]Rapid residue analysis of oxathiapiprolin and its metabolites in typical Chinese soil, water, and sediments by a modified quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged, and safe method with ultra high performance liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry. Ju, Chao,Dong, Fengshou,Liu, Xingang,Wu, Xiaohu,Zhao, Huanhuan,Zheng, Yongquan,Xu, Jun.

[9]Development of a multi-residue enantiomeric analysis method for 9 pesticides in soil and water by chiral liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. Dong, Fengshou,Liu, Xingang,Xu, Jun,Chen, Xiu,Han, Yongtao,Liang, Xuyang,Zheng, Yongquan.

[10]Atmospheric pressure gas chromatography quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry for simultaneous determination of fifteen organochlorine pesticides in soil and water. Dong, Fengshou,Xu, Jun,Liu, Xingang,Wu, Xiaohu,Chen, Zenglong,Pan, Xinglu,Zheng, Yongquan.

[11]Simultaneous measurements of cations and anions using diffusive gradients in thin films with a ZrO-Chelex mixed binding layer. Wang, Yan,Ding, Shiming,Shi, Lei,Gong, Mengdan,Xu, Shiwei,Zhang, Chaosheng.

[12]Dissipation of chlorpyrifos and residue analysis in rice, soil and water under paddy field conditions. Zhang, Xiao,Shen, Yan,Yu, Xiang-yang,Liu, Xian-jin,Zhang, Xiao.

[13]Effects of soil amendments on lead uptake by two vegetable crops from a lead-contaminated soil from Anhui, China. Zhu, YG,Chen, SB,Yang, JC. 2004

[14]Investigations on Nitrate Pollution of Soil, Groundwater and Vegetable from Three Typical Farmlands in Beijing Region, China. Du Lian-feng,Zhao Tong-ke,Zhang Cheng-jun,An Zhi-zhuang,Wu Qiong,Liu Bao-cun,Li Peng,Ma Mao-ting. 2011

[15]Earthworms enhanced winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) growth and nitrogen uptake. Zhang, Shujie,Chao, Ying,Zhang, Chunlei,Cheng, Jing,Li, Jun,Ma, Ni.

[16]N, P Contribution and soil adaptability of four arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Wenke, Liu.

[17]Protective function of narrow grass hedges on soil and water loss on sloping croplands in Northern China. Xiao, Bo,Wang, Qing-hai,Wu, Ju-ying,Huang, Chuan-wei,Yu, Ding-fang,Xiao, Bo.

[18]A Review on Optical Measurement Method of Chemical Oxygen Demand in Water Bodies. Liu, Fei,Zheng, Peichao,Liu, Fei,Huang, Baichuan,Zhao, Xiande,Jiao, Leizi,Dong, Daming. 2016

[19]Modeling of waterflow and nitrate transport under surface drip fertigation. Li, J,Zhang, J,Rao, M. 2005

[20]Study on the dynamic surface tension of nonionic surfactant LS45 and LS54 solutions. Wang, Suqing,Zheng, Liqiang,Li, Ganzuo,Hou, Wanguo,Zhang, Xuan,Lu, Deming,Zhang, Shaohua,Zhang, Gaoyong,Huang, Qiliang.

作者其他论文 更多>>