Response of the bacterial diversity and soil enzyme activity in particle-size fractions of Mollisol after different fertilization in a long-term experiment
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Ling, Ning
作者: Ling, Ning;Sun, Yuming;Ma, Jinghua;Guo, Junjie;Yu, Guanghui;Ran, Wei;Guo, Shiwei;Shen, Qirong;Zhu, Ping;Peng, Chang
作者机构:
关键词: Mollisol;Long-term experiment;Soil particle size;Soil enzyme;Bacterial community
期刊名称:BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS ( 影响因子:6.432; 五年影响因子:6.332 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Particle-size soils were fractionated for evaluating changes in the composition of bacterial community and enzyme activity in response to 13 years of fertilization. This study focused on Mollisol and its particle-size fractions of 200-2,000 mu m (coarse sand sized), 63 to 200 mu m (fine sand sized), 2 to 63 mu m (silt sized), and 0.1 to 2 to mu m (clay-sized). Long-term chemical fertilization lowered the pH of all particle fractions, whereas organic fertilizer application mitigated soil acidification. Nutrient concentrations depended on both fertilizer treatment and particle fractions and enzymes were unevenly active throughout the soil. Generally, the highest enzyme activities were observed in the silt and clay fractions of control soil and the soil treated with chemical fertilizer (N, P, and K (NPK)) and in the sand-sized fraction of soil treated with manure and chemical fertilizer (MNPK). Except for acid phosphomonoesterase, the other tested enzyme activities in coarse-sized fractions of MNPK soil were significantly higher than those of the control and NPK soils. Fertilization and soil fraction interactively (p < 0.05) affected the enzyme activity. Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis showed that the bacterial community structure significantly differed in different particle sizes with a higher bacterial diversity in small-sized than in coarse-sized fractions. Dominant bands were excised and sequenced. We have found the following bacterial groups: Actinobacteria, gamma-proteobacteria, and Acidobacteria. In addition, enrichment of organic matter in coarser fractions was related to greater bacterial diversity than any other treatment. Principal component analysis showed a smaller variability among fractions of the organic amended treatment. Redundancy analysis showed that the tested properties significantly affected the composition of bacterial community with the exception of C/N and available P. No significant correlation between enzyme activity and bacterial community composition was detected, whereas positive correlations between other soil properties and enzyme activities were observed to various extents. Probably, enzyme activities might be affected by specific functional bacterial communities rather than by the overall bacterial community. We concluded that the long-term application of organic manures contributed to the increase of soil organic matter content of particles higher than 200 mm, with higher bacterial diversity and increases in most of the enzyme activities
分类号: S15
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Organic Manure Amendment Fortifies Soil Health by Enriching Beneficial Metabolites and Microorganisms and Suppressing Plant Pathogens
作者:Wei, Buqing;Bi, Jingjing;Sun, Miaomiao;Liu, Xingyan;Zeng, Xian;Feng, Huaqi;Song, Alin;Fan, Fenliang;Qian, Xueyan;Peng, Chang;Wang, Enzhao
关键词:organic manure; beneficial microorganisms; pathogen suppression; metabolites; soil health
-
ggClusterNet 2: An R package for microbial co-occurrence networks and associated indicator correlation patterns
作者:Wen, Tao;Liu, Lanlan;Niu, Guoqing;Ding, Zhexu;Teng, Xinyang;Yang, Shengdie;Xie, Penghao;Zhang, Tianjiao;Shen, Qirong;Yuan, Jun;Liu, Yong-Xin;Ma, Jie;Liu, Ying;Zhang, Tianjiao;Lu, Zhanyuan;Wang, Lei
关键词:microbial co-occurrence networks; modularity; multi-omics network; multi-network comparison; network visualization; transkingdom networks
-
Pathogen-derived peptidoglycan skeleton enhances innate immune defense against Staphylococcus aureus via mTOR-HIF-1α-HK2-mediated trained immunity
作者:Jia, Zheng;Niu, Lingdi;Guo, Junjie;Wang, Jiaqing;Li, Hai;Liu, Ning;Zhang, Shuhe;Ge, Junwei;Liu, Runhang;Wang, Fang
关键词:Peptidoglycan skeleton; Trained immunity; Metabolic reprogramming; Innate immunity; Methicillin-resistance; Staphylococcus aureus
-
Rhizosphere microbes facilitate the break of chlamydospore dormancy and root colonization of rice false smut fungi
作者:Pan, Xiayan;Zhao, Fengjuan;Song, Tianqiao;Li, Zhi;Qi, Zhongqiang;Yu, Junjie;Cao, Huijuan;Yu, Mina;Liu, Yongfeng;Yue, Yang;Xu, Boting;Shen, Qirong;Xiong, Wu;Li, Zhi;Liu, Yongfeng;Xu, Jinrong
关键词:
-
Influences of Long-Term Fertilization on Phosphorus Forms and Availability Within Particle-Size Fractions in a Mollisol
作者:Zhang, Jinjing;Sun, Yuanhong;Tang, Jiayi;Li, Cuilan;Zhu, Mo;Zhu, Ping
关键词:Phosphorus species; Chemical fractionation; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Enzymatic hydrolysis; Manure; Mineral fertilizers
-
Soybean domestication alters rhizosphere microbial assembly and disrupts the potential bacteria-protist relationships
作者:Zhao, Shaoguan;Zhang, Zhiyang;Ren, Xiangyu;Xiong, Wu;Zhao, Shaoguan;Liu, Chen;Yuan, Ying;Zhang, Zhiyang;Ren, Xiangyu;Yue, Yang;Sun, Shuo;Sun, Shiqi;Zhang, Qi;Xiong, Wu;Shen, Qirong;Zhao, Qingyun;Xing, Guangnan;Xing, Guangnan;Wang, Ming
关键词:Crop domestication; Rhizosphere microbiome; Protist and Bacteria; Generalists and specialists
-
Genome mining, synthesis, antibacterial mechanism, and application of the gut commensal-derived antibacterial peptide CR24
作者:Ma, Ke;Ran, Wei;Chu, Xin-long;Fu, Lei;Gao, Peng-cheng;Li, Xue-rui;Zhi, Fei-jie;Song, Yin-juan;Chu, Yue-feng;Ma, Ke;Ran, Wei;Chu, Xin-long;Fu, Lei;Gao, Peng-cheng;Li, Xue-rui;Zhi, Fei-jie;Song, Yin-juan;Chu, Yue-feng;Ma, Ke;Ran, Wei;Chu, Xin-long;Fu, Lei;Gao, Peng-cheng;Li, Xue-rui;Zhi, Fei-jie;Song, Yin-juan;Chu, Yue-feng;Zhang, Jian-gang;Yang, Yong-jun
关键词:Gut commensal; Bacillus haynesii; CR24; Antibacterial activity; Mode of action