Sulfated glucan can improve the immune efficacy of Newcastle disease vaccine in chicken
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Mi
作者: Wang, Mi;Yang, Ruile;Zhang, Lifang;Meng, Xinyu;Fei, Chenzhong;Zhang, Keyu;Wang, Xiaoyang;Zheng, Wenli;Xiao, Sui;Zhang, Saiqi;Xue, Feiqun;Wang, Mi;Hu, Yuanliang
作者机构:
关键词: Sulfated glucan from Saccharomyces;cerevisiae;Newcastle disease vaccine;Serum antibody titer;Lymphocyte proliferation;Cytokines
期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES ( 影响因子:6.953; 五年影响因子:6.737 )
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: To evaluate the immune effect of sulfated glucan from saccharomyces cerevisiae (_sGSC) on chickens, two experiments were researched. In vitro experiment, the effects of _sGSC on chicken splenic lymphocyte proliferation were determined. The results displayed that _sGSC could significantly stimulate chicken splenic lymphocyte proliferation. In vivo experiment, 200 14-day-old chickens were averagely divided into 5 groups. The chickens, except blank control (BC) group, were vaccinated with Newcastle disease (ND) vaccine, repeated vaccination at 28 days old. At the same time of the first vaccination, the chickens in three _sGSC groups were injected, respectively, with the _sGSC at low, medium and high concentrations, in vaccination control (VC) and BC group, with equal volume of physiological saline, once a day for three successive days. On days 7, 14, 21,28,35 and 42 after the first vaccination, the lymphocyte proliferation, serum antibody titer and interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) were measured. The results showed that _sGSC at suitable dose could significantly promote lymphocyte proliferation, enhance serum antibody titer, and improve serum IL-2 and IFN-γ concentrations. It indicated that _sGSC could significantly improve the immune efficacy of Newcastle disease vaccine, and would be as the candidate of a new-type immune adjuvant.
分类号: Q71
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