Rare allele of HvLox-1 associated with lipoxygenase activity in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Dondup, Dawa
作者: Dondup, Dawa;Yuan, Xingmiao;Zhang, Jing;Dondup, Dawa;Gu, Fanghong;Wang, Deliang;Jia, Fengchao;Lin, Zhiping;Baum, Michael
作者机构:
期刊名称:THEORETICAL AND APPLIED GENETICS ( 影响因子:5.699; 五年影响因子:5.565 )
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Identification and allele-specific marker development of a functional SNP of HvLox - 1 which associated with barley lipoxygenase activity. Improving the stability of the flavor of beer is one of the main objectives in breeding barley for malting, and lipoxygenase-1 (LOX-1) is a key enzyme controlling this trait. In this study, a modified LOX activity assay was used for null LOX-1 mutant screening. Four barley landraces with no detected level of LOX-1 activity were screened from 1,083 barley germplasm accessions from China. The genomic sequence diversity of the HvLox-1 gene of the four null LOX-1 Chinese landraces was compared with that of a further 76 accessions. A total of 104 nucleotide polymorphisms were found, which contained 83 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), 7 multiple-nucleotide polymorphisms, and 14 insertions and deletions. Most notably, we found a rare C/G mutation (SNP-61) in the second intron which led to null LOX-1 activity through an altered splicing acceptor site. In addition, an allele-specific polymerase chain reaction marker was developed for the genotyping of SNP-61, which could be used in breeding programs for barley to be used for malting. The objective was to improve beer quality
分类号: R394
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