Immunological responses and protection in Chinese giant salamander Andrias davidianus immunized with inactivated iridovirus
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Liu, Wenzhi
作者: Liu, Wenzhi;Xu, Jin;Ma, Jie;Meng, Yan;Fan, Yuding;Zhou, Yong;Zeng, Lingbing;Liu, Wenzhi;Zeng, Lingbing;LaPatra, Scott E.;Yang, Xin
作者机构:
关键词: Chinese giant salamander;Iridovirus;Inactivated vaccine;Immunological responses;Efficacy of protection
期刊名称:VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.293; 五年影响因子:3.599 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Chinese giant salamander hemorrhage is a newly emerged infectious disease in China and has caused huge economic losses. The causative pathogen has been identified as the giant salamander iridovirus (GSIV). In this study, the immunological responses and protection in Chinese giant salamander immunized with beta-propiolactone inactivated GSIV are reported. Red and white blood cell counting and classification, phagocytic activity, neutralizing antibody titration, immune-related gene expression and determination of the relative percent survival were evaluated after vaccination. The red and white blood cell counts showed that the numbers of erythrocytes and leukocytes in the peripheral blood of immunized Chinese giant salamanders increased significantly on days 4 and 7 post-injection (P < 0.01). Additionally, the differential leukocyte count of monocytes and neutrophils were significantly different compared to the control group (P < 0.01); the percentage of lymphocytes was 70.45 +/- 7.52% at day 21. The phagocytic percentage and phagocytic index was 38.78 +/- 4.33% and 3.75 +/- 0.52, respectively, at day 4 post-immunization which were both significantly different compared to the control group (P <0.01). The serum neutralizing antibody titer increased at day 14 post-immunization and reached the highest titer (341 +/- 9.52) at day 21. The quantitative PCR analysis revealed that the immunization significantly up-regulated the expression of immune related genes TLR-9 and MyD88 the first two weeks after immunization. The challenge test conducted at day 30 post-injection demonstrated that the immunized group produced a relative survival of 72%. These results indicate that the inactivated GSIV could elicit significant non-specific and specific immunological responses in Chinese giant salamander that resulted in significant protection against GSIV induced disease. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
分类号: S8
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Cyprinid herpesvirus 2 ORF41 Protein Degrades Pyruvate Dehydrogenase (PDH)-E1β to Promote Viral Replication in Gibel Carp Brain (GiCB) Cells
作者:Xue, Mingyang;Xu, Chen;Huang, Zhenyu;Meng, Yan;Jiang, Nan;Fan, Yuding;Zhou, Yong;Xue, Mingyang
关键词:
Cyprinid herpesvirus 2 ; ORF41; pyruvate dehydrogenase -
Establishment and characterization of a hepatopancreas cell line from gibel carp (Carassius auratus gibelio) and its susceptibility to several fish viruses
作者:Duan, Qiudi;Ding, Huan;Ouyang, Lili;Ouyang, Shuang;Cao, Jiajia;Zhou, Jiezhi;Yuan, Ganjun;Wu, Xiaoyu;Pan, Xiaoyi;Li, Siqi;Tian, Yihan;Zhong, Qiwang;Fan, Yuding;Wu, Xiaoyu;Zhong, Qiwang
关键词:Hepatopancreas; Cell line; Chinese giant salamander iridovirus (GSIV); Spring viraemia of carp virus (SVCV); Gibel carp (Carassius auratus gibelio)
-
Exploring variances in meat quality between Qingyuan partridge chicken and Cobb broiler: Insights from combined multi-omics analysis
作者:Yang, Xin;Cai, Bolin;Zhang, Zhaofeng;Mo, Yu;Zhou, Zhen;Wu, Ruiquan;Kong, Shaofen;Cai, Danfeng;Zhang, Ruitong;Li, Zhenhui;Nie, Qinghua;Yang, Xin;Cai, Bolin;Zhang, Zhaofeng;Mo, Yu;Zhou, Zhen;Wu, Ruiquan;Kong, Shaofen;Cai, Danfeng;Li, Zhenhui;Nie, Qinghua
关键词:Qingyuan partridge chicken; Commercial broiler; Meat quality; Multi-omics analysis
-
SHP-1 interacts with NFκB1 to inhibit its phosphorylation and nuclear translocation to exert its anti-bacterial function
作者:Wang, Ningning;Tan, Suxu;Wang, Muyuan;Liu, Hongning;Han, Sen;Wu, Zhendong;Ma, Jie;Chen, Songlin;Sha, Zhenxia;Wang, Ningning;Chen, Songlin;Chen, Songlin;Sha, Zhenxia
关键词:SHP-1; Immune response; Phosphorylation of NF kappa B1; Nuclear translocation
-
Identification of a novel circovirus associated with turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) acute hemorrhage disease
作者:Wang, Huilin;Huang, Zhihui;Li, Jie;Jiang, Jingzhe;Xu, Liming;Zhou, Yong;Qin, Qiwei;Wei, Jingguang;Wang, Qiyao;Xiao, Zhizhong;Li, Jie
关键词:Turbot; Turbot acute hemorrhage disease; Circovirus; Pathogen
-
Antiviral activity of arctigenin against Chinese rice-field eel rhabdovirus in Monopterus albus
作者:Liu, Yisha;Xue, Mingyang;Xu, Chen;Zhou, Yong;Jiang, Nan;Meng, Yan;Li, Yiqun;Huang, Zhenyu;Liu, Wenzhi;Li, Zhong;Fan, Yuding;Liu, Yisha;Zhong, Qiwang
关键词:Arctigenin; Rhabdovirus; Monopterus albus; Antiviral
-
The UDP-glycosyltransferase UGT352A3 contributes to the detoxification of thiamethoxam and imidacloprid in resistant whitefly
作者:Du, Tianhua;Xue, Hu;Zhang, Youjun;Yang, Xin;Du, Tianhua;Zhou, Xiaomao;Gui, Lianyou;Belyakova, Natalia A.
关键词:UDP-glycosyltransferases; Enzyme activity; Bemisia tabaci; Insecticide resistance; Molecular docking