First molecular detection of porcine circovirus type 2 in bovids in China

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Zhai, Shao-Lun

作者： Zhai, Shao-Lun;Chen, Rui-Ai;Luo, Man-Lin;He, Dong-Sheng;Zhai, Shao-Lun;Wen, Xiao-Hui;Lv, Dian-Hong;Wu, Da-Cheng;Yuan, Jie;Huang, Zhong;Zhou, Xiu-Rong;Wei, Wen-Kang;Chen, Rui-Ai;Chen, Sheng-Nan;Luo, Man-Lin;He, Dong-Sheng

作者机构：

关键词： Porcine circovirus type 2;Molecular detection;Co-existence;Genetic diversity;Bovids

期刊名称：VIRUS GENES （ 影响因子：2.332； 五年影响因子：2.0 ）

ISSN：

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： For the worldwide pig industries, porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) is an economically important pathogen. At present, the prevalence of PCV2 is common in Chinese swine herds. However, there is little information on PCV2 prevalence in non-porcine animals in China, such as bovids. Therefore, the goal of this study is to obtain the firsthand prevalence data of PCV2 in bovids in China. Two hundred and eighty serum and muscle samples from dairy cows (n = 180), buffalo (n = 50), and yellow cattle (n = 50) were analyzed by PCR. The detection results show that PCV2 infections (16 %, 8/50) only exist in buffaloes. In addition, there are different PCV2 viral DNAs identified by differential PCR in the same buffalo sample. Nucleotide sequencing and phylogenetic analysis results based on partial ORF1 and ORF2 sequences suggest that PCV2 strains have genetic diversity in buffaloes and they are divided into three different genotypes (PCV2b, PCV2d, and PCV2e, respectively). Moreover, to our knowledge, the PCV2d and PCV2e genotypes have not been previously reported in bovids. Through this study, the firsthand data of PCV2 prevalence in bovids in China was documented.

分类号： R37

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