Permanent raised beds improved crop performance and water use on the North China Plain

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： He, J.

作者： He, J.;Li, H.;Wang, Q.;Li, W.;Zhang, Y.;McHugh, A. D.;Lu, Z.

作者机构：

关键词： conservation agriculture;loess;maize;water use-adoption;wheat

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION （ 影响因子：3.18； 五年影响因子：3.892 ）

ISSN：

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Conservation Agriculture (CA) has been shown to improve cropping system performance around the world. However, there is limited research on this practice in the annual double cropping areas of the North China Plain and consequently limited uptake of the technology by the farming community. Data from a field experiment (2005 to 2011) conducted in Daxing, Beijing, China, were used to compare the effects of tillage practices, namely permanent raised beds (PRB), no-tillage (NT), and traditional tillage (TT) on growth, yield, and water use of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and summer maize (Zea mays L.). Results demonstrated that PRB increased soil water content (0 to 0.3 m [0 to 0.98 ft] depth; > 8%) and reduced bulk density by 5.1%. Permanent raised bed soil temperatures were stabilized during winter wheat and summer maize production, compared to NT and TT treatments. Over the six years, PRB yields increased by > 3% and gross production water use index (GPWUI) improved by > 2.5% compared to TT, due to improved soil properties and crop performance. However, the impact of the changed management practices was not realized until the final two seasons, when yields improved by > 6%. Accordingly, differences in farming profits, when viewed over the six years were intangible, but improved significantly by > 20% in the final two seasons. These improvements in soil properties, yield, and water use are of considerable importance for food security and sustainable agriculture in the North China Plain; however, limited understanding of the farming system and extended timeframes required before realizing beneficial returns continue to limit widespread adoption.

分类号： S15

  • 相关文献

[1]Homologous analysis of SSR-ESTs and transferability of wheat SSR-EST markers across barley, rice and maize. Tang, Jifeng,Gao, Lifeng,Cao, Yongsheng,Jia, Jizeng. 2006

[2]Relationships between soil respiration and photosynthesis-related spectral vegetation indices in two cropland ecosystems. Huang, Ni,Niu, Zheng,Zhan, Yulin,Xu, Shiguang,Wu, Chaoyang,Gao, Shuai,Hou, Xuehui,Cai, Dewen,Huang, Ni,Xu, Shiguang,Hou, Xuehui,Cai, Dewen,Tappert, Michelle C.,Huang, Wenjiang.

[3]Intercropping with wheat leads to greater root weight density and larger below-ground space of irrigated maize at late growth stages. Li, Long,Li, Long,Zhang, Fusuo,Sun, Jianhao. 2011

[4]Effects of long-term full straw return on yield and potassium response in wheat-maize rotation. Bai You-lu,Wang Lei,Lu Yan-li,Yang Li-ping,Zhou Li-ping,Ni Lu,Cheng Ming-fang. 2015

[5]Effect of alternative tillage and residue cover on yield and water use efficiency in annual double cropping system in North China Plain. He Jin,Wang Qingjie,Li Hongwen,Gao Huanwen,Liu Lijin.

[6]Nitrogen losses from fertilizers applied to maize, wheat and rice in the North China Plain. Cai, GX,Chen, DL,Ding, H,Pacholski, A,Fan, XH,Zhu, ZL. 2002

[7]Modelling and predicting crop yield, soil carbon and nitrogen stocks under climate change scenarios with fertiliser management in the North China Plain. Zhang, Xubo,Xu, Minggang,Sun, Nan,Zhang, Xubo,Wu, Lianhai,Xiong, Wei,Huang, Shaomin.

[8]Effects of intercropping and nitrogen application on nitrate present in the profile of an Orthic Anthrosol in Northwest China. Li, WX,Li, L,Sun, JH,Guo, TW,Zhang, FS,Bao, XG,Peng, A,Tang, C. 2005

[9]Responses of Nitrogen Utilization and Apparent Nitrogen Loss to Different Control Measures in the Wheat and Maize Rotation System. Peng, Zhengping,Liu, Yanan,Wang, Yanqun,Men, Mingxin,Li, Yingchun,Abawi, Yahya,Duc-Anh An-Vo,Duc-Anh An-Vo. 2017

[10]Tillage and crop residue effects on rainfed wheat and maize production in northern China. Wang, Xiaobin,Wu, Huijun,Dai, Kuai,Zhang, Dingchen,Feng, Zonghui,Zhao, Quansheng,Wu, Xueping,Jin, Ke,Cai, Dianxiong,Wang, Xiaobin,Wu, Huijun,Dai, Kuai,Zhang, Dingchen,Feng, Zonghui,Zhao, Quansheng,Wu, Xueping,Jin, Ke,Cai, Dianxiong,Cai, Dianxiong,Oenema, O.,Hoogmoed, W. B.. 2012

[11]Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers and intercropping on uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus by wheat, maize, and faba bean. Li, WX,Li, L,Sun, JH,Zhang, FS,Christie, P. 2003

[12]Wheat/maize or wheat/soybean strip intercropping I. Yield advantage and interspecific interactions on nutrients. Li, L,Sun, JH,Zhang, FS,Li, XL,Yang, SC,Rengel, Z. 2001

[13]Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi contribute to overyielding by enhancing crop biomass while suppressing weed biomass in intercropping systems. Qiao, Xu,Bei, ShuiKuan,Li, HaiGang,Christie, Peter,Zhang, FuSuo,Zhang, JunLing,Qiao, Xu,Bei, ShuiKuan,Li, HaiGang,Christie, Peter,Zhang, FuSuo,Zhang, JunLing,Qiao, Xu,Qiao, Xu,Zhang, JunLing.

[14]Crop productivity and nutrient use efficiency as affected by long-term fertilisation in North China Plain. Wang, Yingchun,Wang, Enli,Smith, Chris J.,Wang, Yingchun,Huang, Shaomin,Wang, Daolong,Ma, Yibing,Wang, Ligang.

[15]The genetic basic and fine-mapping of a stable quantitative-trait loci for aluminium tolerance in rice. Xue, Y.,Jiang, L.,Su, N.,Wang, J. K.,Deng, P.,Ma, J. F.,Zhai, H. Q.,Wan, J. M..

[16]Temporal changes in soil organic carbon contents and delta C-13 values under long-term maize-wheat rotation systems with various soil and climate conditions. Tang, Xu,Ellert, Benjamin H.,Hao, Xiying,Nakonechny, Elaine,Ma, Yibing,Li, Jumei. 2012

[17]Tracing dietary origins of aphids and the predatory beetle Propylea japonica in agricultural systems using stable isotope analyses. Ouyang, Fang,Cao, Jing,Liu, Xianghui,Zhang, Yongsheng,Zhao, Zihua,Ge, Feng,Cao, Jing,Zhang, Yongsheng,Men, Xingyuan.

[18]Effects of calmodulin on DNA-binding activity of heat shock transcription factor in vitro. Li, B,Liu, HT,Mu, RL,Sun, DY,Zhou, RG.

[19]Soil organic and inorganic carbon in the loess profiles of Lanzhou area: implications of deep soils. Zhang, Fang,Wang, Xiujun,Wang, Xiujun,Guo, Tianwen,Zhang, Pingliang,Wang, Jiaping.

[20]Thoughts on developing small/medium size no-till equipment for conservation agriculture in Asia: Summary of post-publication peer review comments. Jin, He,Li Hongwen,Zhang Zhiqiang,Wang Qingjie,Wang Yingkuan. 2014

作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序