Physiological changes and differential gene expression of tea plant under dehydration and rehydration conditions
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Liu, Sheng-Chuan
作者: Liu, Sheng-Chuan;Yao, Ming-Zhe;Ma, Chun-Lei;Jin, Ji-Qiang;Ma, Jian-Qiang;Li, Chun-Fang;Chen, Liang;Liu, Sheng-Chuan
作者机构:
关键词: Tea plant;Drought stress;Rehydration;Physiological response;Gene expression
期刊名称:SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE ( 影响因子:3.463; 五年影响因子:3.672 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Drought is one of the major constraints for crop growth and productivity worldwide. Here, responses to soil drying and rewatering were measured at morphological, physiological and molecular levels in two adult field-grown tea plant [Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze] cultivars including drought-susceptible 'Zhuyeqi' (T1) and drought-tolerant 'Ningzhou 2' (T2). After eight days drought stress (DS), most of leaves in T1 were reddish brown, curled and withered, whereas only a few needle spots and yellow patches were observed in T2. Based on the morphological symptoms, T2 recovered more quickly than T1. The malondialdehyde (MDA), soluble sugars (SS) and proline (Pro) contents as well as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activities in two cultivars increased significantly as DS progressed and then rapidly decreased following rehydration. In contrast, the abscisic acid (ABA) and salicylic acid (SA) content peaked in the early stage of DS and then decreased rapidly, while these changes were more apparent in T2 than in T1. T1 had a higher concentration of MDA, SS and Pro than T2 throughout dehydration and rehydration. T2 was characterized by lower ABA and higher SA accumulation, but the opposite results were observed in T1. Furthermore, T2 had stable SOD and higher CAT activities during the stress and recovery. Under recovery rewatering, two cultivars still maintained high CAT activities. SS level in T1 was 1.2 times higher than control value on the fourth day after rehydration, while in T2 it was nearly equal to control level. In general, T2 showed more drastic changes in the expression of five selected genes during and after DS, these changes were positively correlated with corresponding physiological indicators. Nevertheless, expression levels of Delta(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase (P5CS) gene and phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) gene in T1 were subjected to feedback inhibition. Overall, these findings were consistent with the results from the controlled indoor test and duplicate field test, providing new insights into the drought-tolerant mechanisms in tea plants. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
分类号: S6
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Disrupted Microbiota of Colon Results in Worse Immunity and Metabolism in Low-Birth-Weight Jinhua Newborn Piglets
作者:Li, Jiaheng;Lou, Fangfang;Zhang, Xiaojun;Hu, Xujin;Tu, Pingguang;Du, Xizhong;Li, Jiaheng;Wei, Zeou;Duan, Jiujun;Luo, Chengzeng;Liu, Lei;Zhong, Ruqing;Chen, Liang;Zhang, Hongfu;Li, Jiaheng;Wei, Zeou
关键词:Jinhua newborn piglet; low-birth-weight; microbiome; transcriptome; glucose metabolism; immunity; short chain fatty acids
-
Effects of the compound extracts of Caprifoliaceae and Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi on the intestinal microbiota and antioxidant function
作者:Zhang, Shunfen;Tang, Shanlong;Zhong, Ruqing;Chen, Liang;Zhang, Hongfu;Zhang, Shunfen;Lv, Huiyuan;Lv, Huiyuan;Cai, Xueying
关键词:Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi; Caprifoliaceae; gut microbe; antioxidant; inflammatory
-
Modulation of pectin on intestinal barrier function via changes in microbial functional potential and bile acid metabolism
作者:Yin, Chang;Wen, Xiaobin;Dang, Guoqi;Zhong, Ruqing;Meng, Qingshi;Feng, Xiaohui;Liu, Lei;Wu, Shusong;Chen, Liang;Zhang, Hongfu;Wu, Shusong;He, Jianhua;Chen, Liang
关键词:pectin; ileal microbiota; bile acid; intestinal health.
-
The role of uterus mitochondrial function in high-fat diet-related adverse pregnancy outcomes and protection by resveratrol
作者:Yang, Xizi;Hu, Ruizhi;Yao, Liping;Zhang, Wentao;Shi, Mingkun;Gong, Jiatai;Li, Yanli;Yan, Jiahao;Wang, Ying;Zhang, Qianjin;Fan, Zhiyong;He, Xi;He, Jianhua;Wu, Shusong;Yuan, Xupeng;He, Ziyu;Hou, De-Xing;Zhang, Hongfu;Chen, Liang
关键词:
-
High-density genetic map construction and QTL mapping of a zigzag-shaped stem trait in tea plant (Camellia sinensis)
作者:Liu, Dingding;Ye, Yuanyuan;Tang, Rongjin;Gong, Yang;Chen, Si;Zhang, Chenyu;Mei, Piao;Chen, Jiedan;Chen, Liang;Ma, Chunlei
关键词:Tea plant; Zigzag-shaped stem trait; Genetic map; QTL; Candidate genes
-
Hydroxytyrosol Alleviates Intestinal Oxidative Stress by Regulating Bile Acid Metabolism in a Piglet Model
作者:Wen, Xiaobin;Wan, Fan;Zhong, Ruqing;Chen, Liang;Zhang, Hongfu
关键词:hydroxytyrosol; gut microbiota; bile acid; intestinal health; oxidative stress
-
Rice OseIF6.1 encodes a eukaryotic translation initiation factor and is essential for the development of grain and anther
作者:Guo, Hongming;Lv, Jianqun;Su, Xiangwen;Ren, Juansheng;Liu, Liping;Ren, Mingxin;Liu, Song;Dai, Mingli;Ren, Guangjun;Gao, Fangyuan;Guo, Hongming;Lv, Jianqun;Su, Xiangwen;Ren, Juansheng;Liu, Song;Ren, Guangjun;Gao, Fangyuan;Chen, Liang
关键词:OseIF6.1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor; grain shape; pollen sterility; seed setting