Performance and Cost Comparisons for Continuous Rearing of Arma chinensis (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) on a Zoophytogenous Artificial Diet and a Secondary Prey
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Gu, X. S.
作者: Gu, X. S.;Xu, W. H.;Zou, D. Y.;Zhang, L. S.;Chen, H. Y.;Zou, D. Y.;Zhang, L. S.;Chen, H. Y.;Coudron, T. A.;Wu, H. H.
作者机构:
关键词: beneficial insect;Arma chinensis;performance;cost efficiency;artificial diet
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.381; 五年影响因子:2.568 )
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年卷期:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: The impact of a zoophytogenous, insect-free artificial diet and a secondary prey, pupae of Chinese oak silk moth Antheraea pernyi (Guerin-Meneville) (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae), on the developmental rate, life history parameters, and fertility was examined for F6, F9, and F12 consecutive generations for domesticated Arma chinensis (Fallou) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). This study showed that when fed an insect-free artificial diet during both the nymphal and adult stages, developmental times were prolonged, and fecundity, egg viability, net reproductive rates (R-0), and intrinsic rates of increase (r(m)) declined. As a result, the cost to rear A. chinensis on the artificial diet approached 2.0 times the cost of rearing A. chinensis on pupae of A. pernyi. Future diet improvements should attempt to reduce developmental time, increase fecundity, and egg viability and use less costly nutrient sources.
分类号: Q969.9
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