Effects of Lactobacillus brevis preparation on growth performance, fecal microflora and serum profile in weaned pigs
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Liu, H.
作者: Liu, H.;Ji, H. F.;Zhang, D. Y.;Wang, S. X.;Wang, J.;Shan, D. C.;Wang, Y. M.
作者机构:
关键词: Lactobacillus brevis;Growth performance;Fecal microflora;Serum profile;Weaned pigs
期刊名称:LIVESTOCK SCIENCE ( 影响因子:1.943; 五年影响因子:2.252 )
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年卷期:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of Lactobacillus brevis ZLB004 on growth performance, fecal microflora, and serum profile in weaned pigs. A total of 144 weaned pigs (Duroc x Yorkshire x Landrace) with an average initial body weight of 15.60 +/- 0.13 kg were randomly assigned to 3 treatments, with 4 replicate pen per treatment and 12 pigs per pen. Pigs were fed the basal diet supplemented with 0, 0.4, and 0.8 g/kg of L brevis ZLB004. All pigs were given free access to feed and water for 30 d. The results showed that pigs fed diets with L. brevis ZLB004 increased average daily gain, average daily feed intake, and gain to feed ratio (P=0.026, 0.031, and 0.022 respectively), while decreased diarrhea incidence (P=0.044) compared with the control group. On d 30, dietary L brevis ZLB004 increased lactobacillus populations (P=0.001), reduced fecal coliform populations (P=0.022). Supplemental L. brevis ZLB004 increased serum interferon-gamma and total protein concentrations (P=0.024 and 0.044, respectively), while decreased serum haptoglobin and blood urea nitrogen (P=0.014 and 0.040, respectively). The results showed that L. brevis ZLB004 had beneficial effects on the improvement of intestinal microflora balance, immunity, and growth performance of weaned pigs. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
分类号: S82
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