Contrasted effects of biochar on maize growth and N use efficiency depending on soil conditions
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Peng, Xinhua
作者: Peng, Xinhua;Zhu, Qiaohong;Huang, Taiqing
作者机构:
关键词: biochar;maize;N use efficiency;soil fertility
期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL AGROPHYSICS ( 影响因子:2.317; 五年影响因子:2.244 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Biochar amendment may improve crop growth through its nutrients and indirect fertility. However, this improvement varies in a wide range of biochars, crops, and soils. Our objectives were to determine the response of crop growth to biochar amendment and to assess the N use efficiency relative to the biochar and the soil types. In this pot experiment, we investigated five typical agricultural soils in China amended with two biochars. Four treatments were designed: the soil itself as a control, the soil amended with 1% biochar, the soil with fertilizer NPK, and the soil with added biochar and fertilizer. Biochar amendment increased the maize biomass and the N use efficiency in the red soil (p<0.05) but not in the other four soils (p>0.05). In the red soil, the biomass under biochar+NPK was 2.67-3.49 times higher than that of only NPK, and 1.48-1.62 times higher than that of only biochar amendment, 21-36 and 35-42% of which were contributed from biochar fertility and indirect fertility, respectively. This study indicates that biochar amendment is very plausible for the red soil but has a minor or even negative effect on the other four soils in China.
分类号: S1
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Response of Crop Yield and Productivity Contribution Rate to Long-Term Different Fertilization in Northeast of China
作者:Ma, Xingzhu;Ma, Xingzhu;Hao, Xiaoyu;Zhao, Yue;Ji, Jinghong;Liu, Shuangquan;Zheng, Yu;Sun, Lei;Zhou, Baoku;Ma, Xingzhu;Hao, Xiaoyu;Zhao, Yue;Zheng, Yu;Ma, Xingzhu;Hao, Xiaoyu;Zhao, Yue;Ji, Jinghong;Liu, Shuangquan;Zheng, Yu;Peng, Xinhua
关键词:black soil; long-term fertilization; yield sustainability; rotatioin; contribution rate of productivity
-
Interaction between POM and pore structure during straw decomposition in two soils with contrasting texture
作者:Ding, Tianyu;Guo, Zichun;Qian, Yongqi;Jiang, Fahui;Zhang, Zhongbin;Peng, Xinhua;Wang, Yuekai;Jiang, Fahui;Ding, Tianyu;Qian, Yongqi;Zhang, Zhongbin;Peng, Xinhua
关键词:Soil structure; Particulate organic matter; Straw decomposition; X-ray micro-computed tomography (mu CT); Pore structure
-
Breeding for yield improvements increases soybean seed N uptake due to enhanced N fixation under soil compaction
作者:Wang, Tianshu;Wang, Li;Yao, Shuihong;Meng, Yili;Guan, Dawei;Peng, Xinhua;Wang, Li;Sun, Huajun;Zhang, Bin
关键词:Soybean breeding; Soil compaction; Nitrogen uptake; Biological nitrogen fixation; Nodules; Root traits
-
Vertical dynamics of soil organic carbon sequestration under contrasting groundwater table levels after 35-year straw return
作者:Liu, Shuai;Adingo, Samuel;Liu, Shuai;Adingo, Samuel;Dong, Yue;Ma, Yan;Dong, Yue;Ma, Yan;Halder, Milton;Yin, Lichu;Zhou, Hu.;Peng, Xinhua
关键词:SOC fractions; Straw return; Underground water table; C-13 NMR
-
Impacts of tillage treatments on soil physical properties and maize growth at two sites under different climatic conditions in black soil region of Northeast China
作者:Qian, Yongqi;Jiang, Fahui;Wang, Jianhao;Dong, Fangjin;Qian, Yongqi;Zhang, Zhongbin;Peng, Xinhua;Liu, Jie
关键词:Mollisols; Conservation tillage; Strip tillage; Soil structure; Soil physical properties
-
New insights into the solute transport processes of red soil combining CT scanning and stable isotope tracing
作者:Ju, Xinni;She, Dongli;Ju, Xinni;Ju, Xinni;Gao, Lei;Peng, Xinhua;Jia, Yuhua;Biswas, Asim
关键词:Red soil; Soil pore structure; Solute transport; Breakthrough curves; Land uses
-
A six-site field study on assessing the suitability of conservation and conventional tillage in the black soil region, Northeast China
作者:Jiang, Fahui;Jiang, Fahui;Peng, Xinhua;Yao, Shuihong;Zhang, Zhongbin;Ul Islam, Mahbub;Zhang, Zhongbin;Chen, Baoyu;Wang, Nan;Wang, Yuxian;Qi, Hua;Wang, Zhengyu;Gong, Xiangwei;Xue, Xinwei;Meng, Fansheng
关键词:No tillage; Soil water; Soil temperature; Deep ploughing; Soil physical quality