Influence of bare soil and cultivated land use types upstream of a bank gully on soil erosion rates and energy consumption for different gully erosion zones in the dry-hot valley region, Southwest China

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Su, Zhengan

作者: Su, Zhengan;Xiong, Donghong;Dong, Yifan;Yang, Dan;Zhang, Su;Zhang, Baojun;Zheng, Xueyong;Zhang, Jianhui;Yang, Dan;Zhang, Baojun;Zheng, Xueyong;Zhang, Su;Shi, Liangtao

作者机构:

关键词: Bank gully;Headcut erosion;Energy consumption of flow;Land use;Dry-hot valley

期刊名称:NATURAL HAZARDS ( 影响因子:3.102; 五年影响因子:3.656 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: This study assessed temporal variation in soil erosion rates in response to energy consumption of flow (DE). It employed an in situ bank gully field flume experiment with upstream catchment areas with bare (BLG) or cultivated land (CLG) that drained down to bare gully headcuts. Water discharge treatments ranged from 30 to 120 L Min(-1). Concentrated flow discharge clearly affected bank gully soil erosion rates. Excluding minimal discharge in the CLG upstream catchment area (30 L min(-1)), a declining power function trend (p <= 0.1) was observed with time in soil erosion rates for both BLG and CLG upstream catchment areas and downstream gully beds. Non-steady state soil erosion rates were observed after an abrupt collapse along the headcut slope after prolonged scouring treatments. However, as the experiment progressed, Delta E and energy consumption of flow per unit soil loss (Delta Eu) exhibited a logarithmic growth trend (p < .1) at each BLG and CLG position. Although similar temporal trends in soil erosion and infiltration rates were observed, values clearly differed between BLG and CLG upstream catchment areas. Furthermore, Darcy-Weisbach friction factor (f) values in the CLG upstream catchment area were higher than the corresponding BLG area. In contrast to the BLG upstream catchment area, lower Delta Eu and higher soil erosion rates were observed in the CLG upstream catchment area as a result of soil disturbances. This indicated that intensive land use changes accelerate soil erosion rates in upstream catchment areas of bank gullies and increase soil sediment transport to downstream gullies. Accordingly, reducing tillage disturbances and increasing vegetation cover in upstream catchment areas of bank gullies are essential in the dry-hot valley region of Southwest China.

分类号: P

  • 相关文献

[1]Hydraulic properties of concentrated flow of a bank gully in the dry-hot valley region of southwest China. Su, Zhengan,Xiong, Donghong,Dong, Yifan,Zhang, Baojun,Zhang, Su,Zheng, Xueyong,Yang, Dan,Zhang, Jianhui,Fan, Jianrong,Zhang, Su,Fang, Haidong.

[2]Morphology and controlling factors of the longitudinal profile of gullies in the Yuanmou dry-hot valley. Ding Lin,Qin Fa-chao,Liu Hui,Zhang Bin,Shu Cheng-qiang,Deng Qing-chun,Yang Qian-qian,Fang Hai-dong,Liu Gang-cai. 2017

[3]The distribution of and factors influencing the vegetation in a gully in the Dry-hot Valley of southwest China. Dong, Yifan,Xiong, Donghong,Su, Zheng'an,Yang, Dan,Liu, Gangcai,Li, Jiajia,Shi, Liangtao. 2014

[4]Which Factors Determine Metal Accumulation in Agricultural Soils in the Severely Human-Coupled Ecosystem?. Xu, Li,Cao, Shanshan,Wang, Jihua,Lu, Anxiang,Xu, Li,Cao, Shanshan,Wang, Jihua,Lu, Anxiang. 2016

[5]Evaluation of changes in ecological security in China's Qinghai Lake Basin from 2000 to 2013 and the relationship to land use and climate change. Wang, Hong,Li, Xiaobing,Yu, Feng,Long, Huiling. 2014

[6]Spatio-temporal patterns of land use change along the Bohai Rim in China during 1985-2005. Guo Liying,Wang Daolong,Qiu Janjun,Wang Ligang,Liu Yu. 2009

[7]Evaluating gully erosion using Cs-137 and Pb-210/Cs-137 ratio in a reservoir catchment. Li, Y,Poesen, J,Yang, JC,Fu, B,Zhang, JH. 2003

[8]Projecting regional climate and cropland changes using a linked biogeophysical-socioeconomic modeling framework: 1. Model description and an equilibrium application over West Africa. Wang, Guiling,Ahmed, Kazi Farzan,Yu, Miao,Ji, Zhenming,You, Liangzhi,You, Liangzhi,Yu, Miao,Pal, Jeremy,Ji, Zhenming. 2017

[9]SOIL GLYCOSIDASE ACTIVITIES AND WATER SOLUBLE ORGANIC CARBON UNDER DIFFERENT LAND USE TYPES. Ma, X. Z.,Chen, L. J.,Chen, Z. H.,Wu, Z. J.,Zhang, L. L.,Zhang, Y. L.,Ma, X. Z.. 2010

[10]Analysis of land use change and its driving force in the Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region. Ll ZhengHai,Song GuoBao,Bao YaJing,Song GuoBao,Lo HaiYan,Ll ZhengHai,Wang HaiMei,Xu Tian,Cheng Yan.

[11]Spatializing Growth Suitability for Spring Soybean Cultivation in Northeast China. He, Yingbin,Yao, Yanmin,Huang, Qing,Li, Jianping,Chen, Youqi,Yu, Shikai,Wang, Deying,He, Yingbin,Liu, Dongmei,Shi, Shuqin,Wan, Li.

[12]Separation of soil microbial community structure by aggregate size to a large extent under agricultural practices during early pedogenesis of a Mollisol. Li, Na,Qiao, Yun-Fa,Zou, Wen-Xiu,You, Meng-Yang,Han, Xiao-Zeng,Zhang, Bin,Yao, Shui-Hong,Zhang, Bin.

[13]Long-term diffuse phosphorus pollution dynamics under the combined influence of land use and soil property variations. Huang, Haobo,Ouyang, Wei,Wu, Haotian,Liu, Hongbin,Andrea, Critto.

[14]Assessing the harvested area gap in China. Yu, Qiangyi,Wu, Wenbin,Li, Zhengguo,Yang, Peng,Zhou, Qingbo,Tang, Huajun,Yu, Qiangyi,van Vliet, Jasper,Verburg, Peter H.,You, Liangzhi,Zhu, Tingju,Liu, Zhenhuan.

[15]HUMAN DRIVING FORCES OF OASIS EXPANSION IN NORTHWESTERN CHINA DURING THE LAST DECADE-A CASE STUDY OF THE HEIHE RIVER BASIN. Zhou, Dingyang,Wang, Xiaojun,Shi, Minjun.

[16]Study on Landscape Sensitivity and Diversity Analysis in Yucheng City. Yuan, Xuexia,Yuan, Xuexia,Yuan, Xuexia,Yang, Yujian,Zhang, Yong. 2016

[17]Change in the abundance and community composition of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and archaea at soil aggregate level as native pasture converted to cropland in a semiarid alpine steppe of central Asia. Chen, Zhu,Guo, Yanbin,Wu, Wenliang,Meng, Fanqiao,Du, Zhangliu. 2016

[18]Estimation of un-used land potential for biofuels development in (the) People's Republic of China. Tian, Yishui,Zhao, Lixin,Meng, Haibo,Sun, Liying,Tian, Yishui,Yan, Jinyue,Yan, Jinyue.

[19]Exploring the Use of Google Earth Imagery and Object-Based Methods in Land Use/Cover Mapping. Hu, Qiong,Wu, Wenbin,Xia, Tian,Yu, Qiangyi,Yang, Peng,Li, Zhengguo,Song, Qian,Hu, Qiong,Wu, Wenbin,Xia, Tian,Yu, Qiangyi,Yang, Peng,Li, Zhengguo,Song, Qian. 2013

[20]Monitoring land use dynamics for ecological degradation assessment in the rim zone of North China using MODIS and Land TM data. Qin, ZH,Xu, B,Liu, J,Li, WJ,Zhang, WC,Zhang, HO. 2004

作者其他论文 更多>>