Role of transpiration and metabolism in translocation and accumulation of cadmium in tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum L.)
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Liu, Haiwei
作者: Liu, Haiwei;Wang, Haiyun;Wang, Haohao;Shi, Yi;Ma, Yibing
作者机构:
关键词: Hyperaccumulator;Transfer;Symplastic pathway;Apoplastic pathway;Heavy metal
期刊名称:CHEMOSPHERE ( 影响因子:7.086; 五年影响因子:6.956 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Tobacco plants grown in pots and in hydroponic culture accumulated cadmium (Cd) particularly: the Cd content of tobacco leaves exceeded 100 mg/kg and the enrichment factor (the ratio of Cd in leaves to that in soil) was more than 4. These high levels of accumulation identify tobacco as a hyperaccumulator of Cd. Two transpiration inhibitors (paraffin or CaCl2) and shade decreased the Cd content of tobacco leaves, and the decrease showed a linear relationship with the leaf transpiration rate. A metabolism inhibitor, namely 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP), and low temperature (4 degrees C) also lowered the Cd content of tobacco leaves, but the inhibitory effect of low temperature was greater. In the half number of leaves that were shaded, the Cd content decreased to 26.5% of that in leaves that were not shaded in the same tobacco plants. These results suggests that translocation of Cd from the medium to the leaves is driven by the symplastic and the apoplastic pathways. Probably, of the two crucial steps in the translocation of Cd in tobacco plants, one, namely uptake from the medium to the xylem, is energy-dependent whereas the other, namely the transfer from the xylem to the leaves, is driven mainly by transpiration. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
分类号: X5
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Description of Tobriloides sinensis sp. n. (Nematoda: Triplonchida: Tobrilidae) from Shanxi province, north China
作者:Yang, Gurong;Liu, Meina;Ma, Yibing;Wang, Jianming;Xu, Yumei;Zhao, Zengqi;Xu, Yumei
关键词:-D2-D3 segments of large subunit (LSU) rRNA gene; morphology; new species; small subunit (SSU) rRNA gene; taxonomy; Tobriloides; Triplonchida
-
A semi-mechanistic aging model of Pb added to soil by a modified stable isotope dilution technique
作者:Ji, Xuezhi;Li, Jumei;Sun, Shuo;Ma, Yibing;Ma, Yibing;Zhong, Ying
关键词:Lead; Stable isotope dilution; E-value; Aging model; Soil
-
Quantifying and normalizing the combined phytotoxicity of mixed-valence chromium in soil integrated by toxicity equivalence
作者:Xiong, Ni;Huo, Chaoran;Huang, Junxiong;Chen, Yucai;Wu, Yang;Ma, Yibing;Li, Jumei;Liu, Tongxu
关键词:Chromium; Mixed-valence metal; Combined toxicity model; Toxicity equivalence; Dose-response relationship
-
Transcriptome and anatomical studies reveal alterations in leaf thickness under long-term drought stress in tobacco
作者:Khan, Rayyan;Ma, Xinghua;Chen, Keling;Asim, Muhammad;Ren, Xiaochun;Shi, Yi;Hussain, Quaid;Farooq, Saqib;Shah, Shahen
关键词:Anatomy; Drought stress; Leaf thickness; Stomata; Tobacco; Transcriptomic analysis
-
Exploratory biological coordinate analysis on 2,4-epi-brassinolide-induced the size change of leaf angle in tobacco seedlings
作者:He, Hui;Xiao, Junchen;Ma, Ruhui;Shi, Yi;Sun, Yanguo;Zhang, Yan;He, Hui;Zhang, Yang;Dong, Xiaowei;Dai, Huawei
关键词:2,4-Epibrassinolide; Tobacco seedlings; Leaf angle (LA); Gene expression
-
Increasing nitrogen absorption and assimilation ability under mixed NO3-and NH4+supply is a driver to promote growth of maize seedlings
作者:Wang, Peng;Wang, Cheng-dong;Wang, Xiao-lin;Wu, Yuan-hua;Zhang, Yan;Sun, Yan-guo;Shi, Yi;Wang, Peng;Mi, Guo-hua
关键词:maize; NO3-; NH4+ratio; N absorption; N assimilation; plant growth
-
The asymmetric photosynthetic characteristics of the isobilateral sorghum leaves under the illumination of the diffuse light
作者:Wang, Xiaolin;Sun, Yanguo;Shi, Yi;Yan, Huifeng;Wu, Tao;Ling, Aifen;Asim, Muhammad
关键词:dorsoventral asymmetry; leaf structure and photosynthesis; stomatal conductance; diffuse light; Sorghum bicolor L