Does feeding behavior of a zoophytophagous mirid differ between host plant and insect prey items?
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wu, Kongming
作者: Wu, Kongming;Wyckhuys, Kris A. G.
作者机构:
关键词: Apolygus lucorum;Omnivore;Diet selection;Electrical penetration graph
期刊名称:ARTHROPOD-PLANT INTERACTIONS ( 影响因子:1.988; 五年影响因子:2.059 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Many mirid bugs are omnivores, and several species are key pests of agricultural crops. While mirid feeding behavior on plant hosts is relatively well studied, little attention has been paid to foraging, acceptance, and consumption of insect prey items. In this study, we investigated the feeding behavior and stylet penetration of the green mirid bug Apolygus lucorum on insect prey (Helicoverpa armigera eggs), plant hosts (green bean Phaseolus vulgaris pod), and combined plant + prey diets. Direct observation and electrical penetration graph (EPG) assays were used to assess feeding on either food item. Overall feeding time was highest on combined diets (48.18 +/- A 4.92 % of total time) and plant foods (42.23 +/- A 3.36 %), compared with only 28.95 +/- A 2.27 % feeding time on H. armigera eggs. When exposed to combined diets, A. lucorum spent 3.8 times longer feeding on green bean pod than on H. armigera eggs. The overall duration of stylet penetration was 5866.27 +/- A 800.39 s on green bean pod versus 3644.81 +/- A 715.19 s on H. armigera eggs, representing a 37.87 % reduction in duration. Similarly, the duration of a single probing event was significantly higher on green bean pod (355.76 +/- A 50.13 s) versus H. armigera eggs (236.20 +/- A 25.17 s), with a 33.61 % reduction. This first work in which omnivory is studied by combined use of observational studies and EPG assays (1) provides further insights into A. lucorum omnivory, (2) further elucidates its trophic position in agroecosystems, and (3) guides the development of artificial diets for this pest species.
分类号: Q96
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Nutritional Status, Sex, and Ambient Temperature Modulate the Wingbeat Frequency of the Diamondback Moth Plutella xylostella
作者:Wang, Menglun;Wang, Menglun;Wang, Jialin;Liang, Pei;Wu, Kongming
关键词:Plutella xylostella; wingbeat frequency; stroboscope; temperature; humidity
-
Predation and Biocontrol Potential of Eupeodes corollae Fabricius (Diptera: Syrphidae) on Wheat Aphids
作者:Jiang, Shanshan;Li, Hui;Wang, Hainuo;Wu, Kongming;Jiang, Shanshan;Liu, Xiaoxia
关键词:Eupeodes corollae; predatory ability; predatory relationship; wheat aphids; biological control
-
Field evaluation the effect of two transgenic Bt maize events on predatory arthropods in the Huang-Huai-Hai summer maize-growing region of China
作者:Huang, Jianrong;Li, Guoping;Feng, Hongqiang;Liu, Bing;Gao, Yu;Wu, Kongming
关键词:transgenic Bt maize; natural predator; community biodiversity
-
Salinity stress alters plant-mediated interactions between above- and below-ground herbivores
作者:Zhang, Qian;Wyckhuys, Kris A. G.;Lu, Yanhui;Wang, Qiongqiong;Jin, Shuangxia;Wang, Qiongqiong;Wyckhuys, Kris A. G.;Wyckhuys, Kris A. G.
关键词:Abiotic stress; Biotic stress; Systemically acquired resistance; Insect fitness; Plant metabolites
-
Global scientific progress and shortfalls in biological control of the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda
作者:Wyckhuys, Kris A. G.;Wyckhuys, Kris A. G.;Wang, Zhenying;Wu, Kongming;Wyckhuys, Kris A. G.;Akutse, Komivi S.;Calatayud, Paul-Andre;Dubois, Thomas;Khamis, Fathiya M.;Akutse, Komivi S.;Amalin, Divina M.;Araj, Salah-Eddin;Jaber, Lara R.;Barrera, Gloria;Espinel, Carlos;Gomez, Juliana;Beltran, Marie Joy B.;Montecalvo, Melissa P.;Ben Fekih, Ibtissem;Cokola, Marcellin C.;Dessauvages, Kenza;Francis, Frederic;Calatayud, Paul-Andre;Cicero, Lizette;Colmenarez, Yelitza C.;Durocher-Granger, Lena;Fallet, Patrick;Turlings, Ted C. J.;Fernandez-Triana, Jose L.;O'Hara, James E.;Haddi, Khalid;Silveira, Luis C.;Harrison, Rhett D.;Haseeb, Muhammad;Robinson-Baker, Ann M.;Simeon, Larisner;Iwanicki, Natasha S. A.;Wengrat, Ana P. G. S.;Legaspi, Jesusa C.;Lomeli-Flores, Refugio J.;Lopes, Rogerio B.;Lyu, Baoqian;Montoya-Lerma, James;Polaszek, Andrew;Nguyen, Tung D.;Nurkomar, Ihsan;Perier, Jermaine D.;Ramirez-Romero, Ricardo;Sanchez-Garcia, Francisco J.;Solter, Leellen F.;Santos-Amaya, Oscar F.;Talamas, Elijah J.;Tavares, Wagner de Souza;Trabanino, Rogelio;Valicente, Fernando H.;Vasquez, Carlos;Zang, Lian-Sheng;Zhang, Wei;Zimba, Kennedy J.;Elkahky, Maged;Hadi, Buyung A. R.;Hadi, Buyung A. R.
关键词:Ecological intensification; Global change; Biological control; Agroecology; Ecosystem services; Agrochemical pollution; Interdisciplinary science; Systems thinking; Invasive species management
-
Abundance and Seasonal Migration Patterns of Green Lacewings (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) across the Bohai Strait in Eastern Asia
作者:Wang, Xingya;Ma, Haotian;Zhao, Yuechao;Gao, Ying;Wu, Kongming
关键词:green lacewing; biological control; migration route; migration trajectories; suction trap
-
Monitoring and Occurrence Prediction of the Migration Population of Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) Based on Adult Semiochemical Attractants
作者:He, Wei;He, Wei;Lv, Chunyang;Zhang, Haowen;Cang, Xinzhu;Yang, Xianming;Liang, Gemei;Wu, Kongming;Chu, Bo
关键词:Helicoverpa armigera; semiochemical attractants trap; sex pheromone trap; monitoring and early alerting; migrant population; trajectory analysis; fecundity prediction