Inhibitory Effects of 4 '-Demethylnobiletin, a Metabolite of Nobiletin, on 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-Induced Inflammation in Mouse Ears
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wu, Xian
作者: Wu, Xian;Song, Mingyue;Rakariyatham, Kanyasiri;Zheng, Jinkai;Wang, Minqi;Xu, Fei;Gao, Zili;Xiao, Hang;Xiao, Hang;Zheng, Jinkai
作者机构:
关键词: 4 '-demethylnobiletin;nobiletin;anti-inflammatory;12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate;ear edema
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:5.279; 五年影响因子:5.269 )
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年卷期:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Nobiletin (NOB) is major citrus flavonoid with many health-promoting benefits. We reported previously that 4'-demethylnobiletin (4DN), a major metabolite of NOB, significantly inhibited lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated inflammation in RAW 264.7 macrophages. In this study, we further studied the anti-inflammatory effects of 4DN in TPA-induced skin inflammation in mice. We demonstrated that topical application of 4DN decreased TPA-induced ear edema by >88 +/- 4.77% in mice. This inhibitory effect was associated with inhibition on TPA-induced up-regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1 beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Immunoblotting results showed that 4DN resulted in profound effects on multiple proteins related with inflammation and carcinogenesis. 4DN significantly decreased the expression levels of iNOS, COX-2, and MMP-9, suppressed phosphorylation of PI3K/Akt and ERK, and increased the levels of HO-1 and NQO1 in TPA-treated mice. Overall, the results demonstrated that 4DN had strong anti-inflammatory effects in vivo, which provided a scientific basis for using NOB to inhibit inflammation-driven diseases.
分类号: R15`S
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