Toxoplasma gondii, Dirofilaria immitis, feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infections in stray and pet cats (Felis catus) in northwest China: co-infections and risk factors
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Cong, Wei
作者: Cong, Wei;Qian, Ai-Dong;Cong, Wei;Zhu, Xing-Quan;Meng, Qing-Feng;Blaga, Radu;Villena, Isabelle;Zhu, Xing-Quan
作者机构:
关键词: Toxoplasma gondii;Dirofilaria immitis;Feline immunodeficiency virus;Feline leukemia virus;Cats;Northwest China
期刊名称:PARASITOLOGY RESEARCH ( 影响因子:2.289; 五年影响因子:2.403 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: This study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Dirofilaria immitis, feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infections among stray and pet cats in Lanzhou, northwest China, and to identify the influence of age, gender, and regions on seropositivity. T. gondii antibodies were examined in cat sera by the modified agglutination test (MAT). The circulating antigens of D. immitis and FeLV and specific antibodies to FIV were examined using kits commercially available. The overall prevalence of T. gondii, FIV, FeLV, and D. immitis was 19.34, 9.12, 11.33, and 3.04 %, respectively. For the genetic characterization of T. gondii genotypes in cats, genomic DNA was extracted from the seropositive cats and the T. gondii B1 gene was amplified using a semi-nested PCR. DNA samples giving positive B1 amplification were then genotyped using multilocus PCR-RFLP. Two T. gondii genotypes (ToxoDB#9 and ToxoDB#1) were identified. Results of the multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that older cats are more likely to be seropositive than juveniles for T. gondii, FIV, FeLV, and D. immitis. This is the first report of T. gondii genotypes in cats in northwest China. Moreover, the present study is the first study of retrovirus and D. immitis seroprevalence in cats in China. The results revealed that T. gondii, FIV, and FeLV infections are common in stray and pet cats in northwest China.
分类号: R53
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Trx4, a novel thioredoxin protein, is important for Toxoplasma gondii fitness
作者:Zhang, Zhi-Wei;Wang, Meng;Sun, Li-Xiu;Lei, Cheng-Lin;Wang, Jin-Lei;Fu, Bao-Quan;Luo, Jian-Xun;Li, Ting-Ting;Elsheikha, Hany M.;Wang, Jin-Lei;Fu, Bao-Quan;Li, Ting-Ting;Zhu, Xing-Quan
关键词:Toxoplasma gondii; Thioredoxin; Parasitophorous vacuole; Virulence; TurboID
-
The transcription factor AP2XI-2 is a key negative regulator of Toxoplasma gondii merogony
作者:Wang, Jin-Lei;Li, Ting-Ting;Zhang, Nian-Zhang;Wang, Meng;Sun, Li-Xiu;Zhang, Zhi-Wei;Fu, Bao-Quan;Elsheikha, Hany M.;Zhu, Xing-Quan
关键词:
-
A newly characterized dense granule protein (GRA76) is important for the growth and virulence of Toxoplasma gondii
作者:Zheng, Xiao-Nan;Sun, Li-Xiu;Li, Ting -Ting;Gao, Jin;Wu, Xiao-Jing;Zhang, Zhi-Wei;Wang, Meng;Fu, Bao-Quan;Wang, Jin -Lei;Zheng, Xiao-Nan;Gao, Jin;Wu, Xiao-Jing;Zhu, Xing-Quan;Sun, Li-Xiu;Elsheikha, Hany M.;Li, Ting -Ting;Wang, Meng;Fu, Bao-Quan;Wang, Jin -Lei
关键词:Dense granule proteins; GRA76; Replication; Virulence; Bradyzoite differentiation; Toxoplasma gondii; Vaccine
-
Expression profiles of host miRNAs and circRNAs and ceRNA network during Toxoplasma gondii lytic cycle
作者:Wang, Sha-Sha;Wang, Xiangwei;He, Jun-Jun;Zhu, Xing-Quan;Zheng, Wen-Bin;Zhu, Xing-Quan;Elsheikha, Hany M.;Zhou, Chun-Xue
关键词:Toxoplasma gondii; RNA-seq; circRNA; miRNA; Immune response; Host-pathogen interaction
-
Immunization with Live-Attenuated RHΔhad2a Strain Confers Partial Protective Immunity against Acute and Chronic Infection of Toxoplasma gondii in Mice
作者:Zhang, Hai-Sheng;Cao, Hui;Li, Chen-Xu;Zhu, Xing-Quan;Zheng, Xiao-Nan;Zhang, Hai-Sheng;Zhang, Zhi-Wei;Wang, Meng
关键词:Toxoplasma gondii; toxoplasmosis; HAD phosphatase; CRISPR-Cas9; live-attenuated strain; vaccine
-
Proteomic change in the upper lobe of the left lung of Beagle dogs at the lung migration stage of Toxocara canis infection
作者:Zheng, Wen-Bin;Qiu, Hui-Jie;Xiao, Han-Dan;Zhu, Xing-Quan;Zou, Yang
关键词:Toxocara canis; Dog; Toxocariasis; DIA; Proteomics
-
Functional Characterization of Six Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factors of Toxoplasma gondii Using the CRISPR-Cas9 System
作者:Kou, Yong-Jie;Gao, Jin;Ma, Zhi-Ya;Wu, Xiao-Jing;Zheng, Xiao-Nan;Zhu, Xing-Quan;Kou, Yong-Jie;Gao, Jin;Li, Rui;Wu, Xiao-Jing;Wang, Meng;Elsheikha, Hany M.;Wang, Meng
关键词:Toxoplasma gondii; eukaryotic protein translation initiation factors; CRISPR-Cas9; differentiation