Plants adapted to nutrient limitation allocate less biomass into stems in an arid-hot grassland

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Yan, Bangguo

作者: Yan, Bangguo;Wang, Xuemei;Liu, Gangcai;Yan, Bangguo;Wang, Xuemei;Liu, Gangcai;Yan, Bangguo;Fan, Bo;He, Guangxiong;Shi, Liangtao;Yan, Bangguo;Wang, Xuemei;Ji, Zhonghua

作者机构:

关键词: allometric scaling;biomass allocation;ecological stoichiometry;nutrient gradient;savannah grassland;species turnover

期刊名称:NEW PHYTOLOGIST ( 影响因子:10.151; 五年影响因子:10.475 )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Biomass allocation can exert a great influence on plant resource acquisition and nutrient use. However, the role of biomass allocation strategies in shaping plant community composition under nutrient limitations remains poorly addressed. We hypothesized that species-specific allocation strategies can affect plant adaptation to nutrient limitations, resulting in species turnover and changes in community-level biomass allocations across nutrient gradients. In this study, we measured species abundance and the concentrations of nitrogen and phosphorus in leaves and soil nutrients in an arid-hot grassland. We quantified species-specific allocation parameters for stems vs leaves based on allometric scaling relationships. Species-specific stem vs leaf allocation parameters were weighted with species abundances to calculate the community-weighted means driven by species turnover. We found that the community-weighted means of biomass allocation parameters were significantly related to the soil nutrient gradient as well as to leaf stoichiometry, indicating that species-specific allocation strategies can affect plant adaptation to nutrient limitations in the studied grassland. Species that allocate less to stems than leaves tend to dominate nutrient-limited environments. The results support the hypothesis that species-specific allocations affect plant adaptation to nutrient limitations. The allocation trade-off between stems and leaves has the potential to greatly affect plant distribution across nutrient gradients.

分类号: Q94

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