Regulation of Black Pepper Inflorescence Quantity by Shading at Different Growth Stages

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zu, Chao

作者: Zu, Chao;Wu, Guiping;Li, Zhigang;Yang, Jianfeng;Wang, Can;Yu, Huan;Wu, Huasong;Zu, Chao;Wu, Guiping;Li, Zhigang;Yang, Jianfeng;Wang, Can;Yu, Huan;Wu, Huasong;Zu, Chao;Wu, Guiping;Li, Zhigang;Yang, Jianfeng;Wang, Can;Yu, Huan;Wu, Huasong

作者机构:

期刊名称:PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.421; 五年影响因子:3.064 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Black pepper is a perennial plant that can bloom throughout the year. It is generally expected that pepper inflorescence quantity could be minimized at the nonfull-bloom stage. The objective of this study was to find an appropriate shading measure that could inhibit blooming at other growing stages except the full-bloom stage and did not cause any reduction in pepper yield and quality. In this study, pepper trees were shaded up to 15%, 30%, 60% and 75%, respectively, and the inflorescence quantity, photosynthetic characteristics, pepper yield and quality traits were investigated at every growing stage. The results showed that the effect of shading on pepper yield decreased as time progressed. Shading treatment did not alter the composition of piperine and volatile oil, but reduced the moisture content. Based on the correlation between photosynthetic parameter and inflorescence number, the appropriate shading intensities for regulating inflorescence quantity at different phenological stages were determined. Moreover, it was found that the regulation of inflorescence quantity could be achieved by controlling leaf temperature during recovery to filling period. This research outcome also will give us some guidelines to develop other management strategies that control leaf temperature and regulate inflorescence quantity to consequently improve pepper yield.

分类号: O644`Q63

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>