Characterization of a novel oxyfluorfen-degrading bacterial strain Chryseobacterium aquifrigidense and its biochemical degradation pathway
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Xu, Jun
作者: Xu, Jun;Dong, Fengshou;Liu, Xingang;Wu, Xiaohu;Zheng, Yongquan;Wu, Yanbing
作者机构:
关键词: Oxyfluorfen;Biodegradation;Chryseobacterium aquifrigidense;Metabolite
期刊名称:APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.813; 五年影响因子:4.697 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Persistent use of the diphenyl ether herbicides oxyfluorfen may seriously increase the health risks and ecological safety problems. A newly bacterium R-21 isolated from active soil was able to degrade and utilize oxyfluorfen as the sole carbon source. R-21 was identified as Chryseobacterium aquifrigidense by morphology, physiobiochemical characteristics, and genetic analysis. Under the optimum cultural conditions (pH 6.9, temperature 33.4 degrees C, and inoculum size 0.2 g L-1), R-21 could degrade 92.1 % of oxyfluorfen at 50 mg L-1 within 5 days. During oxyfluorfen degradation, six metabolites were detected and identified by atmospheric pressure gas chromatography coupled to quadrupole-time of flight mass spectrometry and ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled to quadrupole-time of flight mass spectrometry, and a plausible degradation pathway was deduced. Strain R-21 is a promising potential in bioremediation of oxyfluorfen-contaminated environments.
分类号: Q939.9`Q81
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