The binding, synergistic and structural characteristics of BsEXLX1 for loosening the main components of lignocellulose: Lignin, xylan, and cellulose
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Qun
作者: Wang, Qun;Shen, Qi;Zhao, Yuhua;Chen, Liang;Lin, Hui;Yu, Daobing;Wan, Li
作者机构:
关键词: Lignocellulose loosening;BsEXLX1;Site-directed mutagenesis;Synergistic activity;Homologous modeling
期刊名称:ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.493; 五年影响因子:3.699 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The bacterial expansin, BsEXLX1, has been studied as a model to understand the synergistic effect of expansins on lignocellulose degradation and the structure-function relationships of expansins. However, the specific mechanism is still poorly understood. In this study, the binding, synergistic and structural characteristics of BsEXDU for loosening the main components of lignocellulose: lignin, xylan, and cellulose, were further characterized. Results showed that BsEXLX1 preferentially binds to xylan over lignin or cellulose under various conditions. The binding of BsEXLX1 to all substrates increased linearly with the initial concentration of BsEXLX1. But the changing rate of binding (i.e., slope of the line; k value) varied with the incubation temperature. Interestingly, the binding of BsEXLX1 to substrates did not saturate. Mutating residue-125, 126 or 171 indicated their importance for binding, but they were less important for binding to xylan. Through binding assays and homologous modeling, it was concluded that residue 125 and 171 play more important roles in the structural maintenance of BsEXLX1. By comparing the synergistic activity of BsEXLX1 or its mutants, it was found that synergistic activity is not correlated with specific binding. All these results can lead deeper understand about the mechanism of wall loosening by expansins, and further promote the application of expansins in lignocellulose degradation. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
分类号: Q5
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Effects of different energy levels in low-protein diet on liver lipid metabolism in the late-phase laying hens through the gut-liver axis
作者:Hu, Hong;Huang, Ying;Li, Anjian;Mi, Qianhui;Pan, Hongbin;Wang, Kunping;Bai, Xi;Chen, Liang;Zhao, Zelong;Zhang, Qiang
关键词:Cecal microbiome; Energy/protein imbalance; Late-phase laying hens laying hens; Liver lipid metabolism; Low-protein diet; Multi-omics
-
The Effect of Irradiation Combined with Sodium Hydroxide Pretreatment on Component, Structure, Utilization Efficiency of Phragmites Australis
作者:Qi, Hui;Wu, Xiaofen;Chen, Liang;Liu, An;Deng, Ming;Wei, Dongning;Wang, Keqin;Wang, Danyang;Peng, Zhili
关键词:Phragmites australis; Irradiation combined with NaOH pretreatment; Component; Structure; Utilization efficiency
-
Effects of the compound extracts of Caprifoliaceae and Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi on the intestinal microbiota and antioxidant function
作者:Zhang, Shunfen;Tang, Shanlong;Zhong, Ruqing;Chen, Liang;Zhang, Hongfu;Zhang, Shunfen;Lv, Huiyuan;Lv, Huiyuan;Cai, Xueying
关键词:Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi; Caprifoliaceae; gut microbe; antioxidant; inflammatory
-
Long-term biogas slurry application increases microbial necromass but not plant lignin contribution to soil organic carbon in paddy soils as regulated by fungal community
作者:Chen, Zhaoming;Ma, Jinchuan;Ma, Junwei;Ye, Jing;Yu, Qiaogang;Zou, Ping;Sun, Wanchun;Lin, Hui;Wang, Feng;Wang, Qiang;Zhao, Xinlin
关键词:Soil organic carbon; Lignin phenols; Microbial necromass; Microbial community structure; Biogas slurry
-
Modulation of pectin on intestinal barrier function via changes in microbial functional potential and bile acid metabolism
作者:Yin, Chang;Wen, Xiaobin;Dang, Guoqi;Zhong, Ruqing;Meng, Qingshi;Feng, Xiaohui;Liu, Lei;Wu, Shusong;Chen, Liang;Zhang, Hongfu;Wu, Shusong;He, Jianhua;Chen, Liang
关键词:pectin; ileal microbiota; bile acid; intestinal health.
-
New aspects characterizing non-obese NAFLD by the analysis of the intestinal flora and metabolites using a mouse model
作者:Zhang, Wenji;Huang, Zhenrui;Cheng, Wenli;Zhang, Wenjuan;Cheng, Wenli;Lin, Hui;Li, Jinghui
关键词:non-obese non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; intestinal flora; fecal metabolomics
-
The role of uterus mitochondrial function in high-fat diet-related adverse pregnancy outcomes and protection by resveratrol
作者:Yang, Xizi;Hu, Ruizhi;Yao, Liping;Zhang, Wentao;Shi, Mingkun;Gong, Jiatai;Li, Yanli;Yan, Jiahao;Wang, Ying;Zhang, Qianjin;Fan, Zhiyong;He, Xi;He, Jianhua;Wu, Shusong;Yuan, Xupeng;He, Ziyu;Hou, De-Xing;Zhang, Hongfu;Chen, Liang
关键词: