Influence factors for the oxidation of pyrite by oxygen and birnessite in aqueous systems
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Qiu, Guohong
作者: Qiu, Guohong;Luo, Yao;Chen, Cheng;Lv, Qiang;Tan, Wenfeng;Liu, Fan;Liu, Chengshuai
作者机构:
关键词: Pyrite;Birnessite;Oxidation Supergene environments;Catalysis;Soils
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES ( 影响因子:5.565; 五年影响因子:5.066 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The oxidation of exposed pyrite causes acid mine drainage, soil acidification, and the release of toxic metal ions. As the important abiotic oxidants in supergene environments, oxygen and manganese oxides participate in the oxidation of pyrite. In this work, the oxidation processes of natural pyrite by oxygen and birnessite were studied in simulated systems, and the influence of pH, Fe(II) and Cr(III) on the intermediates and redox rate was investigated. SO4 and elemental S were formed as the major and minor products, respectively, during the oxidation processes. Ferric (hydr) oxides including Fe(OH)(3) and goethite were formed with low degree of crystallinity. Low pH and long-term reaction facilitated the formation of goethite and ferric hydroxide, respectively. The rate of pyrite oxidation by birnessite was enhanced in the presence of air (oxygen), and Fe(II) ions played a key role in the redox process. The addition of Fe(II) ions to the reaction system significantly enhanced the oxidation rate of pyrite; however, the presence of Cr(III) ions remarkably decreased the pyrite oxidation rate in aqueous systems. The introduction of Fe(II) ions to form a Fe(III)/Fe(II) redox couple facilitated the electron transfer and accelerated the oxidation rate of pyrite. The present work suggests that isolation from air and decreasing the concentration of Fe(II) ions in aqueous solutions might be effective strategies to reduce the oxidation rate of pyrite in mining soils. (C) 2016 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.
分类号: X5
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Alteration in Tracheal Morphology and Transcriptomic Features in Calves After Infection with Mycoplasma bovis
作者:Liu, Fan;Yang, Fei;Guo, Lei;Yang, Mengmeng;Li, Jidong;He, Shenghu;Liu, Fan;Guo, Yanan;Li, Yong
关键词:Mycoplasma bovis; trachea; transcriptome; signaling pathway; IL-6
-
Targeted and non-targeted metabolic characteristics of 6,7-dihydroxy-2,4-dimethoxyphenanthrene during simulated gastrointestinal digestion
作者:Li, Qian;Liu, Fan;Liao, Sentai;Zhou, Donglai;Xing, Dongxu;Zou, Yuxiao
关键词:Phenanthrenes; Chinese yam; Gastrointestinal digestion; Characteristic metabolism
-
CO2 agitation combined with magnetized biochar to alleviate "ammonia inhibited steady-state": Exploring the mechanism by combining metagenomics with macroscopic indicators
作者:Cai, Yafan;Yu, Jiadong;Usman, Muhammad;Liu, Fan;Schafer, Franziska;Shen, Yuhan;Zheng, Zehui
关键词:Ammonia inhibited steady-state; Anaerobic digestion; Biochar; Direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET); CO2 agitation
-
Temporal-Spatial Variations in Physicochemical Factors and Assessing Water Quality Condition in River-Lake System of Chaohu Lake Basin, China
作者:Wu, Li;Wang, Ziqi;Yang, Yujie;Sang, Rui;Zhu, Haoyue;Wang, Xitong;Pang, Yuqing;Tong, Jiangshan;Liu, Xiangting;Ma, Mingyue;Wang, Qianqian;Ma, Kaijun;Liu, Fan;Liu, Kai;Liu, Kai
关键词:water quality index; trophic level index; Chaohu Lake; spatiotemporal water quality pattern
-
Antiviral activity of Morus alba L. . extract against pseudorabies virus
作者:Zhang, Xiaoai;Yang, Jian;Mo, Minying;Farooq, Muhammad;Li, Jianbo;Wei, Wenkang;Yao, Chunpeng;Yang, Jian;Liu, Fan
关键词:Antiviral activity; Morus alba; Ethanol extract; Pseudorabies virus
-
Assembly and analysis of the first complete mitochondrial genome sequencing of main Tea-oil Camellia cultivars Camellia drupifera (Theaceae): revealed a multi-branch mitochondrial conformation for Camellia
作者:Liang, Heng;Qi, Huasha;Chen, Jiali;Sun, Xiuxiu;Wang, Chunmei;Xia, Tengfei;Zheng, Daojun;Liu, Moyang;Chen, Cheng;Liang, Heng;Qi, Huasha;Chen, Jiali;Sun, Xiuxiu;Wang, Chunmei;Xia, Tengfei;Feng, Xuejie;Zheng, Daojun;Liang, Heng;Qi, Huasha;Chen, Jiali;Sun, Xiuxiu;Wang, Chunmei;Xia, Tengfei;Zheng, Daojun;Liang, Heng;Qi, Huasha;Chen, Jiali;Sun, Xiuxiu;Wang, Chunmei;Xia, Tengfei;Zheng, Daojun;Feng, Shiling;Wang, Yidan
关键词:Mitochondrial genome; Tea-oil Camellia; Comparative genomics
-
Natural Variation of PH8 Allele Improves Architecture and Cold Tolerance in Rice
作者:Chen, Cheng;Zhang, Xia;Xu, Mingjia;Zhao, Weiying;Wang, Yangkai;Xiong, Jiawei;Yuan, Hua;Chen, Weilan;Tu, Bin;Li, Ting;Kang, Liangzhu;Tang, Shiwen;Wang, Yuping;Ma, Bingtian;Li, Shigui;Qin, Peng;Chen, Cheng;Zhang, Xia;Chen, Jialin;Chen, Zhuo
关键词:Rice; Plant height; Cold tolerance; GWAS; Selection