Functional identification of two minor capsid proteins from Chinese wheat mosaic virus using its infectious full-length cDNA clones

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Yang, Jian

作者: Yang, Jian;Zhang, Fen;Xie, Li;Song, Xi-Jiao;Li, Jing;Chen, Jian-Ping;Zhang, Heng-Mu;Zhang, Fen

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期刊名称:JOURNAL OF GENERAL VIROLOGY ( 影响因子:3.891; 五年影响因子:3.719 )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Full-length cDNA clones of Chinese wheat mosaic virus (CWMV) RNA1 and RNA2 were produced from single reverse transcription PCR reactions and transcripts were shown to be infectious in both wheat and Nicotiana benthamiana. An efficient and reliable agro-infiltration method was then developed for reverse genetic assays in N. benthamiana. Inoculation of infectious cDNA clones resulted in obvious chlorotic symptoms, and CWMV viral genomic RNAs, capsid protein (CP)-related proteins, and typical rod-shaped particles were detectable on the inoculated and upper leaves, similar to those of WT virus. The optimal temperature for virus multiplication was 12 degrees C, but the optimum for systematic infection in plants was 17 degrees C. Mutant clones that abolished the N- or C-terminal extensions of the major CP did not inhibit systemic infection or the formation of rod-shaped particles but sometimes modified the symptoms in inoculated plants. These results suggest that the two minor CP-related proteins of CWMV are dispensable for viral infection, replication, systemic movement and virion assembly in plants.

分类号: R37

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