Changes in the diversity and composition of gut microbiota of weaned piglets after oral administration of Lactobacillus or an antibiotic

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhang, Dongyan

作者: Zhang, Dongyan;Ji, Haifeng;Liu, Hui;Wang, Sixin;Wang, Jing;Wang, Yamin

作者机构:

关键词: Gut microbiota;Diversity and composition;Lactobacillus reuteri;Antibiotics;Weaned piglets;High-throughput sequencing

期刊名称:APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.813; 五年影响因子:4.697 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The gut microbiota plays important roles in the health and well-being of animals, and high-throughput sequencing facilitates exploration of microbial populations in the animal gut. However, previous studies have focused on fecal samples instead of the gastrointestinal tract. In this study, we compared the microbiota diversity and composition of intestinal contents of weaned piglets treated with Lactobacillus reuteri or chlortetracycline (aureomycin) using high-throughput sequencing. Nine weaned piglets were randomly divided into three groups and supplemented with L. reuteri, chlortetracycline, or saline for 10 days, and then the contents of three intestinal segments (jejunum, colon, and cecum) were obtained and used for sequencing of the V3-V4 hypervariable region of the 16S rRNA gene. The microbiota diversity and composition in the jejunum were different from those in the colon and cecum among the three treatments. In the jejunum, treatment with L. reuteri increased the species richness of the microbiota, as indicated by the ACE and Chao1 indexes, compared with the chlortetracycline group, in which several taxa were eliminated. In the colon and cecum, relative abundances of the phylum Firmicutes and the genus Prevotella were higher in the chlortetracycline group than in the other groups. Distances between clustered samples revealed that the L. reuteri group was closer to the chlortetracycline group than the control group for jejunum samples, while colon and cecum samples of the L. reuteri group were clustered with those of the control group. This study provides fundamental knowledge for future studies such as the development of alternatives to antibiotics.

分类号: Q939.9`Q81

  • 相关文献

[1]Lactobacillus reuteri I5007 Modulates Intestinal Host Defense Peptide Expression in the Model of IPEC-J2 Cells and Neonatal Piglets. Liu, Hongbin,Hou, Chengli,Wang, Gang,Jia, Hongmin,Yu, Haitao,Zeng, Xiangfang,Qiao, Shiyan,Hou, Chengli,Thacker, Philip A.,Zhang, Guolong. 2017

[2]Effect of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae supplementation on serum antioxidant capacity, mucosal sIgA secretions and gut microbial populations in weaned piglets. Zhu Cui,Wang Li,Wei Shao-yong,Ma Xian-yong,Zheng Chun-tian,Jiang Zong-yong,Zhu Cui,Chen Zhuang,Jiang Zong-yong. 2017

[3]Complete genome sequence of probiotic Lactobacillus reuteri ZLR003 isolated from healthy weaned pig. Zhang, Dongyan,Ji, Haifeng,Liu, Hui,Wang, Sixin,Wang, Jing,Wang, Yamin.

[4]In Vitro Evaluation of Swine-Derived Lactobacillus reuteri: Probiotic Properties and Effects on Intestinal Porcine Epithelial Cells Challenged with Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli K88. Wang, Zhilin,Wang, Li,Chen, Zhuang,Ma, Xianyong,Yang, Xuefen,Zhang, Jian,Jiang, Zongyong.

[5]Use of chitin and krill in aquaculture - the effect on gut microbiota and the immune system: a review. Ringo, E.,Zhou, Z.,Olsen, R. E.,Song, S. K.. 2012

[6]Dietary Propolis Ameliorates Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis and Modulates the Gut Microbiota in Rats Fed aWestern Diet. Wang, Kai,Tian, Wenli,Wu, Liming,Wang, Kai,You, Mengmeng,Hu, Fuliang,Wang, Kai,Topping, David L.,Conlon, Michael A.,Jin, Xiaolu,Le Leu, Richard K.. 2017

[7]Effect of Bacillus cereus as a water or feed additive on the gut microbiota and immunological parameters of Nile tilapia. Wang, Miao,Lu, Maixin,Ke, Xiaoli,Liu, Zhigang,Gao, Fengying,Cao, Jianmeng,Zhu, Huaping,Yi, Mengmeng,Yu, Deguang,Liu, Guanbin.

[8]Thymol and Carvacrol Affect Hybrid Tilapia through the Combination of Direct Stimulation and an Intestinal Microbiota-Mediated Effect: Insights from a Germ-Free Zebrafish Model. Ran, Chao,Hu, Jun,Liu, Wenshu,Liu, Zhi,He, Suxu,Zhou, Zhigang,Liu, Wenshu,Bui Chau Truc Dan,Nguyen Ngoc Diem,Ooi, Ei Lin.

[9]Characterization of gut bacteria at different developmental stages of Asian honey bees, Apis cerana. Guo, Jun,Wu, Jie,Li, Jilian,Guo, Jun,Dai, Rongguo,Luo, Wenhua,Chen, Yanping,Evans, Jay D..

[10]Simulated Digestion and Fermentation in Vitro by Human Gut Microbiota of Polysaccharides from Bee Collected Pollen of Chinese Wolfberry. Zhou, Wangting,Zeng, Xiaoxiong,Yan, Yamei,Mi, Jia,Lu, Lu,Luo, Qing,Li, Xiaoying,Cao, Youlong,Zhang, Hongcheng. 2018

[11]Effects of antibiotics on biological activity of Cry1Ac in Bt-susceptible and Bt-resistant Helicoverpa armigera strains. Yang, Xianming,Zhao, Man,Zhang, Wanna,Wang, Bingjie,Wei, Jizhen,Liang, Gemei,Khaing, Myint Myint. 2018

[12]Proteome changes in the intestinal mucosa of broiler (Gallus gallus) activated by probiotic Enterococcus faecium. Luo, Jianjie,Meng, Kun,Bai, Yingguo,Li, Ke,Yao, Bin,Zheng, Aijuan,Chang, Wenhuan,Cai, Huiyi,Liu, Guohua.

[13]Antibiotic growth promoter olaquindox increases pathogen susceptibility in fish by inducing gut microbiota dysbiosis. He, Suxu,Wang, Quanmin,Li, Shuning,Ran, Chao,Guo, Xiaoze,Zhang, Zhen,Zhou, Zhigang. 2017

[14]Culturable autochthonous gut bacteria in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) fed diets with or without chitin. Characterization by 16S rRNA gene sequencing, ability to produce enzymes and in vitro growth inhibition of four fish pathogens. Askarian, Fatemeh,Sperstad, Sigmund,Ringo, Einar,Zhou, Zhigang,Olsen, Rolf Erik. 2012

[15]Low-Molecular-Weight Chitosan Supplementation Increases the Population of Prevotella in the Cecal Contents of Weanling Pigs. Yu, Ting,Wang, Yu,Wang, Zhiling,Ma, Xianyong,Zheng, Chuntian,Yu, Ting,Chen, Zhuang,Wang, Yu,Chen, Shicheng,Hu, Min,Wu, Guozhong. 2017

[16]Effect of Dietary Supplementation with Hydrolyzed Wheat Gluten on Growth Performance, Cell Immunity and Serum Biochemical Indices of Weaned Piglets (Sus scrofa). Wang Xiu-qi,Feng You,Shu Gang,Jiang Qing-yan,Yang Jing-pei,Wang Xiu-qi,Feng You,Shu Gang,Jiang Qing-yan,Zhang Zi-feng. 2011

[17]Dietary High Zinc Oxide Modulates the Microbiome of Ileum and Colon in Weaned Piglets. Yu, Ting,Zhu, Cui,Feng, Ruowei,Zhu, Qingfeng,Xu, Jinsong,Chen, Zhuang,Jiang, Zongyong,Chen, Shicheng,Gao, Lei,Lv, Hang,Jiang, Zongyong. 2017

[18]Dietary soy isoflavone attenuated growth performance and intestinal barrier functions in weaned piglets challenged with lipopolysaccharide. Zhu, Cui,Jiang, Zongyong,Zheng, Chuntian,Wang, Li,Yang, Xuefen,Ma, Xianyong,Gao, Kaiguo,Hu, Youjun,Zhu, Cui,Wu, Yunpeng. 2015

[19]Effects of curcumin on growth performance, jejunal mucosal membrane integrity, morphology and immune status in weaned piglets challenged with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. Xun, Wenjuan,Shi, Liguang,Zhou, Hanlin,Hou, Guanyu,Cao, Ting,Zhao, Chunping. 2015

[20]Effects of dietary probiotics on growth performance, faecal microbiota and serum profiles in weaned piglets. Dong, Xiaoli,Zhang, Naifeng,Zhou, Meng,Tu, Yan,Diao, Qiyu,Deng, Kaidong. 2014

作者其他论文 更多>>