Microbial-type terpene synthase genes occur widely in nonseed land plants, but not in seed plants

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Jia, Qidong

作者: Jia, Qidong;Chen, Feng;Li, Guanglin;Fu, Jianyu;Chen, Xinlu;Xiong, Wangdan;Chen, Feng;Li, Guanglin;Kollner, Tobias G.;Gershenzon, Jonathan;Fu, Jianyu;Crandall-Stotler, Barbara J.;Bowman, John L.;Weston, David J.;Zhang, Yong;Chen, Li;Xie, Yinlong;Wong, Gane Ka-Shu;Li, Fay-Wei;Rothfels, Carl J.;Larsson, Anders;Graham, Sean W.;Stevenson, Dennis W.;Wong, Gane Ka-Shu;Wong, Gane Ka-Shu

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关键词: terpene synthase;specialized metabolism;nonseed plant;gene evolution

期刊名称:PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ( 影响因子:11.205; 五年影响因子:12.291 )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: The vast abundance of terpene natural products in nature is due to enzymes known as terpene synthases (TPSs) that convert acyclic prenyl diphosphate precursors into a multitude of cyclic and acyclic carbon skeletons. Yet the evolution of TPSs is not well understood at higher levels of classification. Microbial TPSs from bacteria and fungi are only distantly related to typical plant TPSs, whereas genes similar to microbial TPS genes have been recently identified in the lycophyte Selaginella moellendorffii. The goal of this study was to investigate the distribution, evolution, and biochemical functions of microbial terpene synthase-like (MTPSL) genes in other plants. By analyzing the transcriptomes of 1,103 plant species ranging from green algae to flowering plants, putative MTPSL genes were identified predominantly from nonseed plants, including liverworts, mosses, hornworts, lycophytes, and monilophytes. Directed searching for MTPSL genes in the sequenced genomes of a wide range of seed plants confirmed their general absence in this group. Among themselves, MTPSL proteins from nonseed plants form four major groups, with two of these more closely related to bacterial TPSs and the other two to fungal TPSs. Two of the four groups contain a canonical aspartate-rich "DDxxD" motif. The third group has a "DDxxxD" motif, and the fourth group has only the first two "DD" conserved in this motif. Upon heterologous expression, representative members from each of the four groups displayed diverse catalytic functions as monoterpene and sesquiterpene synthases, suggesting these are important for terpene formation in nonseed plants.

分类号: N

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