Analysis of volatile organic compounds in compost samples: A potential tool to determine appropriate composting time

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhu, Fengxiang

作者: Zhu, Fengxiang;Hong, Chunlai;Wang, Weiping;Chen, Xiaoyang;Xue, Zhiyong;Yao, Yanlai;Pan, Zaifa

作者机构:

关键词: Compost;Composting time;Volatile organic compounds;Pig manure;SPME;GC/MS

期刊名称:WASTE MANAGEMENT ( 影响因子:7.145; 五年影响因子:7.907 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Changes in volatile organic compound contents in compost samples during pig manure composting were studied using a headspace, solid-phase micro-extraction method (HS-SPME) followed by gas chromatography with mass spectrometric detection (GC/MS). Parameters affecting the SPME procedure were optimized as follows: the coating was carbon molecular sieve/polydimethylsiloxane (CAR/PDMS) fiber, the temperature was 60 degrees C and the time was 30 min. Under these conditions, 87 compounds were identified from 17 composting samples. Most of the volatile components could only be detected before day 22. However, benzenes, alkanes and alkenes increased and eventually stabilized after day 22. Phenol and acid substances, which are important factors for compost quality, were almost undetectable on day 39 in natural compost (NC) samples and on day 13 in maggot-treated compost (MC) samples. Our results indicate that the approach can be effectively used to determine the composting times by analysis of volatile substances in compost samples. An appropriate composting time not only ensures the quality of compost and reduces the loss of composting material but also reduces the generation of hazardous substances. The appropriate composting times for MC and NC were approximately 22 days and 40 days, respectively, during the summer in Zhejiang. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

分类号: X7

  • 相关文献

[1]Characterization of Farmed Ovate Pompano (Trachinotus ovatus Linnaeus) Freshness during Ice Storage by Monitoring the Changes of Volatile Profile. Qiu, Xujian,Liu, Guangming,Chen, Shengjun,Lin, Hong. 2014

[2]Chemical composition and antioxidant activity of essential oil of pine cones of Pinus armandii from the Southwest region of China. Yang, X.,Zhao, H. T.,Meng, Q.,Zhang, H.,Yao, L.,Zhang, Y. C.,Dong, A. J.,Ma, Y.,Wang, Z. Y.,Xu, D. C.,Yang, X.,Wang, J.,Ding, Y.. 2010

[3]Comparative analysis of volatile compounds between jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.) peel and its pulp. Peng, Shaodan,Peng, Shaodan,Lin, Lijing,Zhu, Bingqing,Yuan, Yuan,Jing, Wei,Li, Jihua,Ouyang, Lejun. 2013

[4]Exploration of volatile compounds causing off-flavor in farm-raised channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) fillet. Liu, Shaoyang,McCrummen, Stephen T.,Liao, Tao,Hanson, Terrill R.,Wang, Yifen.

[5]Diversity and biocontrol potential of endophytic fungi in Brassica napus. Zhang, Jing,Yang, Long,Jiang, Daohong,Li, Guoqing,Zhang, Qinghua,Zhang, Jing,Yang, Long,Jiang, Daohong,Li, Guoqing,Zhang, Lei,Chen, Weidong. 2014

[6]Changes and Distribution of Aroma Volatile Compounds from Pineapple Fruit during Postharvest Storage. Wei, C. B.,Liu, S. H.,Liu, Y. G.,Zang, X. P.,Lu, L. L.,Sun, G. M.. 2011

[7]Silylation Derivatization for the Detection of Hydroxylated Polychlorinated Bipheny in Aquatic Products by GC/MS. Shi, Yong-fu,Lin, Hong,Huang, Dong-mei,Cai, You-qiong,Wang, Yuan. 2009

[8]Aroma Volatile Compounds from Two Fresh Pineapple Varieties in China. Zheng, Liang-Yong,Sun, Guang-Ming,Liu, Yu-Ge,Lv, Ling-Ling,Wei, Chang-Bin,Yang, Wen-Xiu,Zhao, Wei-Feng. 2012

[9]Preliminary proteomic analysis of tobacco leaves affected by volatile organic compounds from floral scent of rose. Yu, Ping,Dong, Chao,Yao, Chunxin,Ding, Yumei,Zhou, Xiaogang,Yu, Ping,Dong, Chao,Yao, Chunxin,Ding, Yumei,Zhou, Xiaogang,Su, Yuan.

[10]Characterization of volatile components in four vegetable oils by headspace two-dimensional comprehensive chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Hu, Wei,Zhang, Liangxiao,Li, Peiwu,Wang, Xiupin,Zhang, Qi,Xu, Baocheng,Sun, Xiaoman,Ma, Fei,Ding, Xiaoxia,Hu, Wei,Zhang, Qi,Li, Peiwu,Zhang, Qi,Ma, Fei,Zhang, Liangxiao,Li, Peiwu,Ding, Xiaoxia,Zhang, Liangxiao,Li, Peiwu,Wang, Xiupin,Xu, Baocheng,Sun, Xiaoman,Ma, Fei.

[11]Classification and Adulteration Detection of Vegetable Oils Based on Fatty Acid Profiles. Zhang, Liangxiao,Li, Peiwu,Sun, Xiaoman,Wang, Xuefang,Xu, Baocheng,Wang, Xiupin,Ma, Fei,Zhang, Qi,Ding, Xiaoxia,Ma, Fei,Zhang, Qi,Li, Peiwu,Zhang, Qi,Zhang, Liangxiao,Li, Peiwu,Ding, Xiaoxia,Zhang, Liangxiao,Li, Peiwu,Sun, Xiaoman,Wang, Xuefang,Xu, Baocheng,Wang, Xiupin,Ma, Fei.

[12]Differential volatile organic compounds in royal jelly associated with different nectar plants. Zhao Ya-zhou,Tian Wen-li,Fang Xiao-ming,Peng Wen-jun,Zhao Ya-zhou,Li Zhi-guo,Su Song-kun. 2016

[13]Volatile organic compounds produced by Lysinibacillus sp FJAT-4748 possess antifungal activity against Colletotrichum acutatum. Che, Jianmei,Liu, Bo,Liu, Guohong,Chen, Qianqian,Lan, Jianglin. 2017

[14]Extraction and structural identification of alkali-soluble polysaccharides of longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) fruit pericarp. Prasad, K. Nagendra,Jiang, Yueming,Yang, Bao,Jia, Yongxia,Sun, Jian. 2009

[15]Evaluation of Sporidiobolus pararoseus strain YCXT3 as biocontrol agent of Botrytis cinerea on post-harvest strawberry fruits. Huang, R.,Che, H. J.,Zhang, J.,Yang, L.,Jiang, D. H.,Li, G. Q.,Huang, R.,Che, H. J.,Zhang, J.,Yang, L.,Jiang, D. H.,Li, G. Q.,Huang, R..

[16]Determination of the Volatile Composition in Essential Oil of Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex Prantl (Flixweed) by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS). Li, Jing,Liu, Xingang,Dong, Fengshou,Xu, Jun,Zheng, Yongquan,Shan, Weili. 2010

[17]Production of anti-fungal volatiles by non-pathogenic Fusarium oxysporum and its efficacy in suppression of Verticillium wilt of cotton. Zhang, Qinghua,Yang, Long,Zhang, Jing,Wu, Mingde,Jiang, Daohong,Li, Guoqing,Zhang, Qinghua,Yang, Long,Zhang, Jing,Wu, Mingde,Jiang, Daohong,Li, Guoqing,Zhang, Qinghua,Chen, Weidong.

[18]Cadmium availability and uptake by radish (Raphanus sativus) grown in soils applied with wheat straw or composted pig manure. Shan, Hong,Su, Shiming,Liu, Rongle,Li, Shutian.

[19]Rapid production of maggots as feed supplement and organic fertilizer by the two-stage composting of pig manure. Zhu, Feng-Xiang,Feng, Ming-Guang,Zhu, Feng-Xiang,Wang, Wei-Ping,Hong, Chun-Lai,Xue, Zhi-Yong,Chen, Xiao-Yang,Yao, Yan-Lai,Yu, Man.

[20]Straw biochar hastens organic matter degradation and produces nutrient-rich compost. Zhang, Jining,Chen, Guifa,Sun, Huifeng,Zhou, Sheng,Zou, Guoyan,Zhang, Jining,Chen, Guifa,Sun, Huifeng,Zhou, Sheng,Zou, Guoyan,Zou, Guoyan.

作者其他论文 更多>>