Antimicrobial resistance and virulence-related genes of Streptococcus obtained from dairy cows with mastitis in Inner Mongolia, China
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Ding, Yuexia
作者: Ding, Yuexia;He, Xiuling;Li, Man;Guan, Hong;Li, Peifeng;Ding, Yuexia;He, Xiuling;Li, Man;Guan, Hong;Li, Peifeng;Zhao, Junli;Zhang, Ziying
作者机构:
关键词: Antimicrobial resistance;mastitis;Streptococcus;virulence
期刊名称:PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.503; 五年影响因子:3.594 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Context: Mastitis is the most expensive disease in the dairy cattle industry and results in decreased reproductive performance. Streptococcus, especially Streptococcus agalactiae, possesses a variety of virulence factors that contribute to pathogenicity.Objective: Streptococcus isolated from mastitis was tested to assess the prevalence of antimicrobial resistance and distribution of antibiotic resistance- and virulence-related genes.Materials and methods: Eighty-one Streptococcus isolates were phenotypically characterized for antimicrobial resistance against 15 antibiotics by determining minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) using a micro-dilution method. Resistance- and virulence-related genes were detected by PCR.Results: High percentage of resistance to -lactams, along with tetracycline and erythromycin, was found. Resistance to three or more of seven antimicrobial agents was observed at 88.9%, with penicillin-tetracycline-erythromycin-clindamycin as the major profile in Streptococcus isolates. Resistant genes were detected by PCR, the result showed that 86.4, 86.4, 81.5, and 38.3% of isolates were mainly carrying the pbp2b, tetL, tetM, and ermB genes, respectively. Nine virulence genes were investigated. Genes cyl, glnA, cfb, hylB, and scaA were found to be in 50% of isolates, while 3.7, 21, and 4.9% of isolates were positive for bca, lmb, and scpB, genes, respectively. None of the isolates carried the bac gene.Discussion and conclusion: This study suggests the need for prudent use of antimicrobial agents in veterinary clinical medicine to avoid the increase and dissemination of antimicrobial resistance arising from the use of antimicrobial drugs in animals.
分类号: R9
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
A naphthimide based fluorescent probe for the detection of thiophenols and its application in actual water and food
作者:Zhang, Di;Duan, Ran;Zhou, Xiaohua;Shi, Jiacheng;Chen, He;Guo, Jie;Li, Man;Wang, Tieliang;Wu, Xujin;Ma, Zhiwei;Shi, Jiacheng
关键词:Thiophenol; Fluorescence probe; Off-on; Water; Food
-
Beyond biomedical frontiers: Multidimensional applications of silk and its derived proteins in energy, environment, and agri-food systems
作者:Ma, Huanyan;Pan, Meiliang;Wang, Zhaoyang;Hu, Fengyang;Sun, Guangdong;He, Xiuling;Wang, Zhaoyang;Sun, Guangdong
关键词:
-
Effects of high stocking density on the growth performance, intestinal health and bile salts composition of broiler chickens
作者:Dong, Yuanyang;Zheng, Yuqi;Liu, Haoyu;Wang, Yaru;Cui, Jiaqing;Wu, Yuan;Miao, Zhiqiang;Han, Miaomiao;Huang, Chenxuan;Li, Peifeng;Su, Yuan;Zhang, Junzhen;Li, Jianhui;Yan, Lei;Shen, Yiru;Yuan, Jianmin;Zhang, Bingkun
关键词:high stocking density; broiler; intestinal barrier; intestinal microbiota; bile salt hydrolase
-
Curdlan Incorporation Enhances the Cooking, Rheological, and Textural Attributes of Thermally Sterilized Rice Noodles
作者:Wang, Jing;Wang, Yanfei;Wang, Jing;Liu, Yongxin;Sun, Qingjie;Li, Man;Wang, Yanfei;Xie, Fengwei
关键词:thermal sterilization; curdlan; rice noodles; high-moisture starch food; polysaccharide gels; rice noodle texture
-
PPARs Activity Affects the Hatchability Through Lipid Metabolism Regulation in Silkworm, Bombyx mori L.
作者:Xu, Xia;Cui, Chunguang;Song, Houhui;Wang, Yongqiang;Xu, Xia;Cui, Chunguang;Du, Xin;Chen, Jine;He, Xiuling;Zhu, Linbao;Hu, Chengjie;Xu, Fang;Ma, Chenkai;Yu, Shaofang;He, Xingjian;Wang, Yongqiang
关键词:PPARs activity; lipid metabolism; hatchability;
Bombyx mori L. -
Pseudonatural Flavonols as Novel Copper Ionophores for NAFLD Intervention via Synergistic Copper Delivery and Flavonoid Activity
作者:Jiang, Jun;Chen, Gang;Zhong, Shiyi;Yang, Ying;Yang, Liuxin;Wang, Kai;Jiang, Chen;Li, Xiang;Chen, Gang;Qiu, Shuang;Zhang, Weiqin;Wang, Fang;Qin, Si;Shao, Muqing;Li, Qin;Li, Man;Yang, Jingfang;Li, Xiang
关键词:
-
Engineering silk-based biomaterials: Extraction, modification, and reprocessing strategies in biomedical applications
作者:Wang, Zhaoyang;Chen, Haixia;Du, Xin;Zhu, Linbao;Xu, Xiao;Sun, Guangdong;He, Xiuling;Wang, Zhaoyang;Yang, Jing;Sun, Guangdong
关键词:Silk-based biomaterials; Regenerative medicine; Drug delivery; Cosmetics