Effect of smokeless tobacco products on human oral bacteria growth and viability
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Liu, Min
作者: Liu, Min;Jin, Jinshan;Pan, Hongmiao;Feng, Jinhui;Cerniglia, Carl E.;Chen, Huizhong;Liu, Min;Pan, Hongmiao;Feng, Jinhui;Yang, Maocheng
作者机构:
关键词: Smokeless tobacco;Toxicology;Oral bacteria;Cell viability;Tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines
期刊名称:ANAEROBE ( 影响因子:3.331; 五年影响因子:3.539 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: To evaluate the toxicity of smokeless tobacco products (STPs) on oral bacteria, seven smokeless tobacco aqueous extracts (STAEs) from major brands of STPs and three tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines (TSNAs) were used in a growth and viability test against 38 oral bacterial species or subspecies. All seven STAEs showed concentration-dependent effects on the growth and viability of tested oral bacteria under anaerobic culture conditions, although there were strain-to-strain variations. In the presence of 1 mg/ml STAEs, the growth of 4 strains decreased over 0.32-2.14 log(10) fold, while 14 strains demonstrated enhanced growth of 0.3-1.76 log(10) fold, and the growth of 21 strains was not significantly affected. In the presence of 10 mg/ml STAE5, the growth of 17 strains was inhibited 0.3-2.11 log(10) fold, 18 strains showed enhanced growth of 0.3-0.97 log(10) fold, and 4 strains were not significantly affected. In the presence of 50 mg/ml STAEs, the growth of 32 strains was inhibited 0.3-2.96 log(10) fold, 8 strains showed enhanced growth of 0.3-1.0 log(10) fold, and 2 strains were not significantly affected. All seven STAEs could promote the growth of 4 bacterial strains, including Eubacterium nodatum, Peptostreptococcus micros, Streptococcus anginosus, and Streptococcus constellatus. Exposure to STAEs modulated the viability of some bacterial strains, with 21.1-66.5% decrease for 4 strains at 1 mg/ml, 20.3-85.7% decrease for 10 strains at 10 mg/ml, 20.0-93.3% decrease for 27 strains at 50 mg/ml, and no significant effect for 11 strains at up to 50 mg/ml. STAE5 from snuffs inhibited more tested bacterial strains than those from snus indicating that the snuffs may be more toxic to the oral bacteria than snus. For TSNAs, cell growth and viability of 34 tested strains were not significantly affected at up to 100 mu g/ml; while the growth of P. micros was enhanced 0.31-0.54 log(10) fold; the growth of Veillonella parvula was repressed 0.33-0.36 log(10) fold; and the cell viabilities of 2 strains decreased 56.6-69.9%. The results demonstrate that STAE5 affected the growth of some types of oral bacteria, which may affect the healthy ecological balance of oral bacteria in humans. On the other hand, TSNAs did not significantly affect the growth of the oral bacteria. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
分类号: Q93
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Dimerization among multiple NAC proteins mediates secondary cell wall cellulose biosynthesis in cotton fibers
作者:Chen, Feng;Qiao, Mengfei;Chen, Li;Liu, Min;Luo, Jingwen;Gao, Yanan;Li, Mengyun;Cai, Jinglong;Huang, Gengqing;Xu, Wenliang;Persson, Staffan;Persson, Staffan;Xu, Wenliang
关键词:cotton fiber; secondary cell wall; cellulose; transcriptional regulation; NAC domain proteins; dimerization; protein complex
-
Identification of a novel strain of carp edema virus affecting Songpu mirror carp in Liaoning, China
作者:Shi, Wen;Han, Bing;He, Huilin;Feng, Ruixue;Guo, Siyi;Ren, Xuanyu;Huang, Jinshan;Lin, Xu;Liu, Min;Yin, Jiyuan;Lv, Xiaonan
关键词:Carp edema virus disease; Carp edema virus; Detection; Songpu mirror carp; Genotype IIa
-
Mechanisms of immune responses in Acanthopagrus latus to Streptococcus agalactiae infection revealed by transcriptomic analysis
作者:Fan, Hong-Di;Zhao, Yuan-Ming;Lin, Jia;Wang, Jiang-Hai;Liu, Min;Wang, Xu;Huang, Wen
关键词:Acanthopagrus latus; Streptococcus agalactiae; Transcriptomic analysis; Differentially expressed genes; Immune responses; Phagosome-lysosomal pathway
-
Effect of pesticide application techniques on thrips control in the cowpea flowering stage
作者:Jin, Ye;Luo, Luna;Zhong, Yuan;Xu, Shaoqing;Song, Jianli;Jin, Ye;Luo, Luna;Zhong, Yuan;Xu, Shaoqing;Song, Jianli;Zhang, Ruirui;Li, Zhiquan;Liu, Min;Zhong, Yuan
关键词:cowpea thrips; adjuvant; air-assisted spray; application technique
-
Genome-wide analysis reveals porcine LIFR regulated by DNA methylation promotes the implantation process via the STAT3 signaling
作者:Zhou, Changfan;Huang, Shuntao;Zheng, Shuailong;Pius, Lenox;Xu, Dequan;Liu, Min;Xu, Dequan;Liu, Min;Zhou, Changfan;Xu, Dequan
关键词:Pig; Endometrium; LIFR; RUNX1; Epigenetic regulation
-
Chromosome-level genome assembly of the predatory flower bug Orius strigicollis
作者:Wang, Yaru;Zhao, Shengyuan;Lu, Yaobin;Wang, Yaru;Chen, Limin;Ullah, Farman;Wang, Liqiu;Zhou, Shuxing;Huang, Jun;Zhang, Zhijun;Zhang, Jinming;Dong, Wanying;Liu, Min;Zhao, Shengyuan;Li, Xiaowei;Lu, Yaobin;Chen, Limin;Wang, Liqiu
关键词:
-
Authentication of Edible Oil by Real-Time One Class Classification Modeling
作者:Liu, Min;Wang, Xueyan;Yu, Li;Ma, Fei;Wang, Xuefang;Dou, Xinjing;Li, Peiwu;Zhang, Liangxiao;Yang, Yong;Tu, Fengqin;Jiang, Xiaoming;Dou, Xinjing;Li, Peiwu;Zhang, Liangxiao
关键词:edible oil; authentication; chemical marker; Monte Carlo; one-class partial least squares; model population analysis