Effects of tussah immunoreactive substances on growth, immunity, disease resistance against Vibrio splendidus and gut microbiota profile of Apostichopus japonicus
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Ma, Shuhui
作者: Ma, Shuhui;Sun, Yongxin;Mi, Rui;Wen, Zhixin;Li, Xuejun;Meng, Nan;Li, Yajie;Du, Xingfan;Li, Shuying;Wang, Fuqiang
作者机构:
关键词: Tussah immunoreactive substances;Apostichopus japonicus;Immune responses;Gut microbiota profiles;High-throughput sequencing
期刊名称:FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.581; 五年影响因子:4.851 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Tussah immunoreactive substance (TIS) comprises a number of active chemicals with various bioactivities. The current study investigated the effects of these substances on the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus. The specific growth rate (SGR) of TIS-fed sea cucumbers was significantly enhanced, whereas no significant difference in SGR was observed between those soaked in antibiotics and those fed with basal diet only. TIS also improved the immune response of the animals when given at a dose of 1.0% or 2.0%, as shown by increased phagocytic, lysozyme, superoxide dismutase, alkaline phosphatase, acid phosphatase, and catalase activities following injection with live Vibrio splendidus. At a dose of 1.0% or 2.0%, TIS significantly enhanced the immune ability (P < 0.05) of the sea cucumbers, but except for lysozyme activity, other immune indices were reduced one day after the animals were injected with Vibrio splendidus. However, the values of these immune indexes were still significantly higher compared to those of the control groups (P < 0.05). Intestinal micro flora counts and high-throughput sequencing showed that dietary TIS could improve the amount of probiotic bacteria, yielding a 6-fold increase in Bacillus and 10-fold increase in Lactobacillus for sea cucumbers fed with 2.0% TIS diet compared to the control. Furthermore, TIS-containing diet also greatly reduced the number of harmful bacteria, with the number of Vibrio in sea cucumbers fed with 1%TIS diet decreased by 67% compared to the control. The results thus indicated that TIS increased the growth of sea cucumbers and enhanced their resistance to V. splendidus infection by improving the immunity of the animals. TIS also improved the gut microbiota profiles of the animals by increasing the probiotics and reducing the harmful bacteria within their guts. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
分类号: S9
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Effect of plant architecture on the responses of canopy temperature and water use to population density in winter wheat
作者:Huang, Guirong;Zhang, Xinying;Wang, Zhenzhao;Liu, Xiaoying;Guo, Rui;Gu, Fengxue;Liu, Enke;Zhong, Xiuli;Mei, Xurong;Huang, Guirong;Zhang, Xinying;Li, Shuying;Zhong, Xiuli;Mei, Xurong
关键词:
-
Effect of different strains on quality characteristics of soy yogurt: Physicochemical, nutritional, safety features, sensory, and formation mechanism
作者:Li, Shuying;Hu, Miao;Wen, Wei;Zhang, Pengfei;Fan, Bei;Wang, Fengzhong;Wang, Fengzhong;Wang, Fengzhong;Yu, Wenhua
关键词:Soy yogurt; Different strains; Sensory; Nutritional component; Functional properties; Safety features
-
Effect of Soy Protein Products on Growth and Metabolism of Bacillus subtilis, Streptococcus lactis, and Streptomyces clavuligerus
作者:Wen, Wei;Hu, Miao;Gao, Yaxin;Zhang, Pengfei;Meng, Weimin;Zhang, Fengxia;Fan, Bei;Li, Shuying;Wang, Fengzhong
关键词:nitrogen source; soy protein products; fermentation; nattokinase; nisin; clavulanic acid
-
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi reduce ammonia emissions under different land-use types in agro-pastoral areas
作者:Wang, Huaisong;Tian, Yibo;Cui, Nan;Guo, Jixun;Shi, Lianxuan;Zhang, Tao;Guo, Rui;Wang, Xinxin;Wang, Lei;Yang, Zhongbao;Li, Shuying
关键词:agricultural intensification; grassland management; functional genes; plant N uptake; N leaching; N loss
-
Study on the quality of soybean proteins fermented by Bacillus subtilis BSNK-5: Insights into nutritional, functional, safety, and flavor properties
作者:Gao, Yaxin;Hu, Miao;Meng, Weimin;Wen, Wei;Zhang, Pengfei;Fan, Bei;Wang, Fengzhong;Li, Shuying;Fan, Bei;Wang, Fengzhong;Wang, Fengzhong
关键词:Soybean protein; Bacillus subtilis; Proteolysis; Quality properties; Correlation analysis
-
The aggregation behavior between soybean whey protein and polysaccharides of diverse structures and their implications in soybean isoflavone delivery
作者:Hu, Miao;Gao, Yaxin;Wen, Wei;Zhang, Pengfei;Zhang, Fengxia;Fan, Bei;Wang, Fengzhong;Li, Shuying;Wang, Fengzhong;Wang, Fengzhong
关键词:Soybean whey protein; Sodium alginate; Chitosan; Carrageenan; Emulsion delivery system; Soybean isoflavones
-
Influence of leaf inclination angle and tillering on population transpiration, soil evaporation, and yield in winter wheat near-isogenic lines
作者:Huang, Guirong;Zhang, Xinying;Wang, Zhenzhao;Liu, Xiaoying;Guo, Rui;Gu, Fengxue;Liu, Enke;Zhong, Xiuli;Li, Qiaozhen;Mei, Xurong;Huang, Guirong;Zhang, Xinying;Li, Shuying
关键词:inclination angle; Tillering; Water use; Yield; Wheat