Rapid diagnosis of Theileria annulata by recombinase polymerase amplification combined with a lateral flow strip (LF-RPA) in epidemic regions
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Yin, Fangyuan
作者: Yin, Fangyuan;Liu, Junlong;Liu, Aihong;Li, Youquan;Luo, Jianxun;Guan, Guiquan;Yin, Hong;Yin, Hong
作者机构:
关键词: Theileria annulata;Diagnosis;Recombinase polymerase amplification;Lateral flow
期刊名称:VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.738; 五年影响因子:2.951 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Rapid and accurate diagnosis of Theileria annulata infection contributes to the formulation of strategies to eradicate this parasite. A simple and efficient diagnostic tool, recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) combined with a lateral flow (LF) strip, was used in detection of Theileria and compared to other methods that require expensive instruments and skilled personnel. Herein, we established and optimized an LF-RPA method to detect the cytochrome b gene of T. annulata mitochondrial DNA from experimentally infected and field-collected blood samples. This method has many unparalleled characteristics, including that it is rapid (clear detection in 5 min at constant temperature), sensitive (the limitation of detection is at least 2 pg genomic DNA), and specific (no cross-reaction with other piroplasms that infect cattle). The LF-RPA assay was evaluated via testing 17 field blood samples and comparing the results of that of a PCR, showing 100% agreement, which demonstrates the ability of the LF-RPA assay to detect T. annulata infections in small number of samples (n = 17). Taken together, the results indicate that this method could be used as an ideal diagnostic tool for detecting T. annulata in endemic regions with limited to fewer and local resources and could also be a potential technique for the surveillance and control of blood protozoa. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
分类号: S85
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