Effects of low-protein diets on growth performance and carcass yield of growing White Pekin ducks
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Xie, M.
作者: Xie, M.;Jiang, Y.;Tang, J.;Zhang, Q.;Huang, W.;Hou, S. S.;Wen, Z. G.
作者机构:
关键词: ducks;protein;growth performance;carcass yield
期刊名称:POULTRY SCIENCE ( 影响因子:3.352; 五年影响因子:3.679 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: A dose-response experiment with 6 analyzed dietary crude protein (CP) levels (13.54, 14.37, 14.71, 16.04, 16.61, and 17.22%) was conducted to investigate the effects of low-protein diets on growth performance and carcass yield of growing White Pekin ducks from 14 to 35 d of age. All diets were formulated to contain a similar dietary energy level and the standardized ileal digestible amino acid profile including lysine, methionine, threonine, tryptophan, arginine, isoleucine, valine, and glycine. A total of 288 14-day-old male White Pekin ducks were divided into 6 experimental treatments and each treatment contained 8 replicate pens of 6 birds. Ducks were raised in wire-floor pens from 14 to 35 d of age. At 35 d of age, the weight gain, feed intake, feed/gain, and the yield of carcass, breast meat, leg meat, and abdominal fat of ducks from each pen were measured. As dietary CP decreased from 17.22 to 13.54%, weight gain and feed intake were not affected (P > 0.05) but feed/gain increased when dietary CP decreased to 13.54% (P < 0.05). On the other hand, the yield of carcass, leg meat, and breast meat was not influenced by reducing dietary CP (P > 0.05) but the abdominal fat increased when dietary CP was 13.54% (P < 0.05). Based on broken-line regression, the 14.81 and 14.94% were the minimum dietary CP to keep the feed/gain and abdominal fat similar to the ducks fed with 17.22% CP diets, respectively. In summary, with crystalline amino acid supplementation based on a similar standardized ileal digestible amino acid profile, it was possible to formulate the low-protein diets containing about 15% CP for Pekin ducks without adverse effects on their growth performance and carcass yield.
分类号: S8
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Genome-wide association study identifies multiple loci influencing duck serum biochemical indicators in the laying period
作者:Qi, J.;Li, J.;Liu, H.;Zhou, Z.;Jiang, Y.;Fan, W.;Hu, J.;Guo, Z.;Xie, M.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S.;Liu, H.;Zhou, Z.;Jiang, Y.;Fan, W.;Hu, J.;Guo, Z.;Xie, M.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S.;Liu, H.;Zhou, Z.;Jiang, Y.;Fan, W.;Hu, J.;Guo, Z.;Xie, M.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S.;Hou, S.
关键词:Serum; biochemical indicator; laying period; GWAS; ducks
-
Organic selenium supplementation increases serum selenium levels in healthy Xinjiang brown cattle fed selenised yeast
作者:Li, Z.;Tang, J.;Li, J.;Ling, D.;He, X.;Tang, Y.;Yi, P.;Yang, Y.;Li, Z.;Li, J.;He, X.;Tang, Y.;Yi, P.;Tang, J.;Khoo, H. E.;Liu, Y.
关键词:blood metabolites; Bos taurus; enzyme activity; red dates; slaughter performance
-
The gene CmPYL6 strongly contributes to cold tolerance in oriental melon
作者:Liu, W.;Lv, Y.;Zhang, L.;Liu, S.;Zhang, J.;He, M.;Jiang, Y.;Wang, Z.
关键词:ABA; cold stress; oriental melon; PYL
-
A High-Density Genetic Map Constructed for Maize (Zea mays L.) Based on Large-Scale SNP Discovery Using Whole-Genome Resequencing and Specific-Locus Amplified Fragments Sequencing (SLAF-Seq)
作者:Chen, Q.;Song, J.;Nie, Z.;Yu, G. R.;Xu, L. Y.;Zhang, J.;Jiang, Y.;Du, W. -P
关键词:maize; high-density genetic map; specific-locus amplified fragments; SNP marker; segregation pattern
-
Effects of coated sodium butyrate on growth performance, intestinal morphology, and caecal short-chain fatty acids of growing Pekin ducks
作者:Ji, Z. Q.;Hao, Y. S.;Wang, Y. T.;Zhang, B.;Tang, J.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S. S.;Xie, M.;Wang, Y. T.;Xie, M.
关键词:Ducks; coated sodium butyrate; growth performance; intestinal morphology; short-chain fatty acids
-
Apparent metabolizable energy requirement of feed-restricted White Pekin duck breeder pullets
作者:Xie, M.;Tang, J.;Guo, Z. B.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S. S.;Meng, R. Z.;Xie, M.;Tang, J.;Guo, Z. B.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S. S.
关键词:Duck breeder pullets; Energy; Requirement
-
Function of yeast extract in greater wax moth farming: does yeast extract always improve the development and reproduction of insects?
作者:Xue, Q. Q.;Song, F.;Xue, Q. Q.;Men, L. N.;Zhang, Q.;Qi, J. Y.;Zhang, Z. W.;Guncan, A.;Zhang, Q.;Zhang, Y. H.;Deng, A.;Zhang, Z. W.
关键词:Galleria mellonella L.; yeast extract; age-stage two-sex life table; insect farming