Investigation of the Spectroscopic Information on Functional Groups Related to Carbohydrates in Different Morphological Fractions of Corn Stover and Their Relationship to Nutrient Supply and Biodegradation Characteristics
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Xin, Hangshu
作者: Xin, Hangshu;Ding, Xue;Zhang, Liyang;Wang, Xiaofan;Zhang, Yonggen;Ding, Xue;Sun, Fang
作者机构:
关键词: morphological fractions;corn stover;carbohydrate;nutritive values;molecular structural;relationship
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:5.279; 五年影响因子:5.269 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The objectives of this study were to investigate (1) nutritive values and biodegradation characteristics and (2) mid-IR spectroscopic features within the regions associated with carbohydrate functional groups (including cellulosic component (CELC), structural carbohydrate (STCHO), and total carbohydrate (CHO)) in different morphological fractions of corn stover. Furthermore, correlation and regression analyses were also applied to determine the relationship between nutritional values and spectroscopic parameters. The results showed that different morphological sections of corn stover had different nutrient supplies, in situ biodegradation characteristics, and spectral structural features within carbohydrate regions. The stem rind and ear husk were both high in fibrous content, which led to the lowest effective degradabilities (ED) among these stalk fractions. The ED values of NDF were ranked ear husk > stem pith > leaf blade > leaf sheath > whole plant > stem rind. Intensities of peak height and area within carbohydrate regions were relatively more stable compared with spectral ratio profiles. Significant difference was found only in peak area intensity of CELC, which was at the highest level for stem rind, followed by stem pith, leaf sheath, whole plant, leaf blade, and ear husk. Correlation results Showed that changes in some carbohydrate spectral ratios were highly associated with carbohydrate chemical profiles and in situ rumen degradation kinetics. Among the various carbohydrate molecular spectral parameters that were tested in multiple regression analysis, CHO height ratios, and area ratios of CELC:CHO and CELC:STCHO as well as CELC area were mostly sensitive to nutrient supply and biodegradation characteristics in different morphological fractions of corn stover.
分类号: R15`S
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Distribution and health risk of chromium in wheat grains at the national scale in China
作者:Liao, Xiudong;Huang, Liang;Zhang, Liyang;Lu, Lin;Luo, Xugang;Luo, Dezhao;Luo, Wei;Luo, Wei;Luo, Wei
关键词:Trace element; Toxic Substance; Metal; Food; Crop; Exposure; Assessment
-
Assessing the Interactive Effects of High Salinity and Stocking Density on the Growth and Stress Physiology of the Pacific White Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
作者:Liu, Fei;Sun, Jinfeng;Long, Jinnan;Sun, Lichao;Liu, Chang;Wang, Xiaofan;Zhang, Long;Hao, Pengyuan;Wang, Zhongkai;Cui, Yanting;Wang, Renjie;Li, Yuquan;Li, Yuquan
关键词:high salinity; stocking density; growth; energy budget; Litopenaeus vannamei
-
Zinc alleviates thermal stress-induced damage to the integrity and barrier function of cultured chicken embryonic primary jejunal epithelial cells via the MAPK and PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathways
作者:Huang, Liang;Lin, Xuanxu;Lu, Lin;Zhang, Liyang;Liao, Xiudong;Cao, Chunyu;Wu, Wei;Luo, Xugang;Liu, Hsiao-Ching;Odle, Jack;See, Miles Todd
关键词:thermal stress; zinc; integrity; barrier function; broiler intestinal epithelial cell
-
Dietary copper requirement of broilers fed a corn-soybean meal diet during 22-42 d of age
作者:Zhu, Ling;Wu, Wei;Wu, Bingxin;Hu, Yun;Zhang, Weiyun;Li, Tingting;Cui, Xiaoyan;Gao, Feiyu;Li, Ding;Luo, Xugang;Wang, Shengchen;Zhang, Liyang
关键词:Copper; Copper content; Gene expression of copper -containing; enzyme; Requirement; Broiler
-
Lysine Distinctively Manipulates Myogenic Regulatory Factors and Wnt/Ca2+ Pathway in Slow and Fast Muscles, and Their Satellite Cells of Postnatal Piglets
作者:Wang, Xiaofan;Zong, Xiaoyin;Ye, Mao;Jin, Chenglong;Xu, Tao;Gao, Chunqi;Wang, Xiuqi;Yan, Huichao;Jin, Chenglong;Yang, Jinzeng
关键词:myogenic differentiation; satellite cell; Wnt/Ca2+ pathway; lysine
-
Revealing microbial community composition and disinfection efficacy evaluation in wholesale pork markets through 16S rDNA sequencing
作者:He, Miao;Lan, Hangzhen;He, Miao;Ma, Lingyan;Lv, Wentao;Xiao, Yingping;Yang, Hua;Wang, Wen;Xiao, Xingning;Wang, Xiaofan;Zhao, Jiangchao;Wang, Wen;Xiao, Xingning
关键词:Pork; wholesaler; 16S rDNA amplicon sequencing; bacterial contamination; NaClO disinfection
-
Development of an Alternative In Vitro Rumen Fermentation Prediction Model
作者:Wang, Xinjie;Zhou, Jianzhao;Jiang, Runjie;Wang, Yuxuan;Wu, Renbiao;Tian, Jiaxu;Wei, Xiaoli;Shen, Weizheng;Zhang, Yonggen;A, Xiaohui;Du, Haitao
关键词:machine learning; in vitro rumen model; rumen methane; rumen acetic acid; prediction model