Closing the yield gap and achieving high N use efficiency and low apparent N losses
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Meng
作者: Wang, Meng;Cui, Zhenling;Chen, Xinping;Wang, Lichun;Xie, Jiagui;Hou, Yunpeng
作者机构:
关键词: N management;Drip irrigation under plastic mulch;Grain yield;Biomass accumulation;N uptake
期刊名称:FIELD CROPS RESEARCH ( 影响因子:5.224; 五年影响因子:6.19 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Drip irrigation under plastic mulch (DIPM) has been used to achieve high maize yields in China, but N use efficiency is often low and N losses are high. Here, we designed a DIPM system with optimal N management to close the maize yield gap with high NUE and low N loss and used it in Northeast China in 2014 and 2015. The amount and timing with optimal N rate (ONR) were designed to close the maize yield gap based on the N requirement. Grain yield using the ONR treatments averaged 13.8 Mg ha(-1) during 2014 and 2015, which was 90% of the yield potential simulated by the Hybrid-Maize Model. When N treatment was less than the ONR (70% ONR), grain yield decreased from 13.8 to 11.6 Mg ha(-1). When additional N fertilizer (130% ONR) was applied, no gain in yield was achieved, but N losses increased significantly from 65 to 121 kg N ha(-1). Grain yield was significantly lower in the farmers' typical N practice treatment than that in the ONR treatment. Although 30% more N was applied with farmers' practice, the lowest N use efficiency and greatest N losses were observed. In conclusion, DIPM with optimal N management increased yield potential with high N use efficiency and low N losses in a water-limited region.
分类号: S
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Impact of residual antibiotics on microbial decomposition of livestock manures in Eutric Regosol: Implications for sustainable nutrient recycling and soil carbon sequestration
作者:Fang, Linfa;Lakshmanan, Prakash;Su, Xiaoxuan;Shi, Yujia;Chen, Zheng;Zhang, Yu;Xiao, Ran;Chen, Xinping;Lakshmanan, Prakash;Wu, Junxi;Lakshmanan, Prakash;Lakshmanan, Prakash;Sun, Wei
关键词:Residual antibiotics; Livestock manure decomposition; Microbial community; Co -occurrence network; Enzyme activities
-
Bacillus safensis LS01 provides biological control of potato common scab with potential effects from secondary metabolites
作者:Wang, Lixue;Liu, Song;Liu, Lihe;Fu, Xuepeng;Wang, Lichun;Pan, Yang;Wang, Lichun;Pan, Yang;Fu, Xuepeng;Wang, Lichun;Pan, Yang;Fu, Xuepeng
关键词:Bacillus safensis LS01; Streptomyces scabies; antibacterial properties; biological control
-
Chemotaxis of rhizosphere Pseudomonas sp. induced by foliar spraying of lanthanum reduces cadmium uptake by pakchoi
作者:Wang, Meng;Yu, Lei;Wang, Jing;Qin, Luyao;Sun, Xiaoyi;Liu, Jiaxiao;Han, Yun;Chen, Shibao
关键词:Cadmium toxicity; Plant growth; Root exudates; Pseudomonas; Chemotaxis
-
Biodegradable film drip fertigation is more conducive to reducing the diversity and abundance of antibiotic resistance genes than plastic film drip fertigation
作者:Li, Yingjie;Yuan, Yuhan;Li, Cuilan;Zhang, Jinjing;Liu, Hang;Wang, Meng;Li, Qian;Zhang, Lei;Sun, Bo;Qin, Yubo
关键词:Antibiotic resistance genes; Biodegradable film drip fertigation; Bacterial diversity; HT-PCR
-
Long short-term search session-based document re-ranking model
作者:Liu, Jianping;Wang, Meng;Wang, Yingfei;Chu, Xintao;Liu, Jianping;Wang, Jian
关键词:Document re-ranking; Long short-term session search; Memory network; BERT; User intent
-
Impacts of continuous potato cropping on soil microbial assembly processes and spread of potato common scab
作者:Wang, Lichun;Tian, Guokui;Pan, Yang;Wang, Haiyan;Qiu, Guangwei;Li, Fengyun;Pang, Ze;Ding, Kaixin;Zhang, Jinpeng;Xue, Hong;Liu, Song;Li, Xinyuan;Fu, Xuepeng;Wang, Lichun;Tian, Guokui;Pan, Yang;Wang, Haiyan;Qiu, Guangwei;Li, Fengyun;Pang, Ze;Ding, Kaixin;Zhang, Jinpeng;Xue, Hong;Liu, Song;Wang, Guanghua
关键词:Microbial community assembly processes; Continuous cropping; Soil microbiome; Potato common scab
-
Optimal nitrogen management increased topsoil organic carbon stock and maintained whole soil inorganic carbon stock to increase soil carbon stock-A 15-year field evidence
作者:Wang, Xingbang;Zhang, Wushuai;Chen, Xinping;Wang, Xingbang;Zhang, Wushuai;Chen, Xinping;Wang, Xingbang;Lakshmanan, Prakash;Zhang, Wushuai;Chen, Xinping;Zhang, Ling;Lakshmanan, Prakash;Lakshmanan, Prakash;Chen, Ji
关键词:Nitrogen management; Soil organic carbon; Soil inorganic carbon; Wheat-maize rotation