Effects of dietary energy and lysine levels on growth performance and carcass yields of Pekin ducks from hatch to 21 days of age

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Wen, Z. G.

作者： Wen, Z. G.;Rasolofomanana, T. J.;Tang, J.;Jiang, Y.;Xie, M.;Hou, S. S.;Wen, Z. G.;Yang, P. L.

作者机构：

关键词： duck;energy;lysine;requirement;interaction

期刊名称：POULTRY SCIENCE （ 影响因子：3.352； 五年影响因子：3.679 ）

ISSN：

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： A 2 x 6 factorial experiment, using 2 dietary apparent metabolizable energy (AME) levels (2,750 and 3,050 Kcal/kg) and 6 supplemental lysine (Lys) levels (0, 0.10, 0.20, 0.30, 0.40, and 0.50%), was conducted to study the effects of dietary energy and lysine levels on growth performance and carcass yields of Pekin ducks from hatch to 21 d of age. A total of 576 one-day-old male White Pekin ducks was randomly allotted to 12 dietary treatments, each containing 6 replicate pens with 8 birds per pen. At 21 d of age, body weight gain, feed intake, and feed/gain were measured, and then 2 ducks selected randomly from each pen were slaughtered to evaluate the yields of abdominal fat, breast meat, and leg meat. As a result, birds that were fed basal diets with no Lys supplementation showed growth depression, and significant positive effects of dietary Lys supplementation on body weight gain (P < 0.001), feed intake (P < 0.001), and feed/gain (P = 0.002) were observed as dietary Lys increased gradually among all the groups. In addition, increasing energy levels did not affect overall body weight gain (P > 0.05), but feed intake (P = 0.001) and feed/ gain (P = 0.009) decreased significantly between the groups. Dietary Lys levels influenced the yields of breast (P < 0.001) and leg (P = 0.001) meat among all the groups, but dietary energy levels had a significant positive effect only on abdominal fat yield (P = 0.014). The interaction between dietary energy and Lys influenced body weight gain of ducks significantly (P = 0.004). According to the broken- line regression analysis, Lys requirements of Pekin ducks for weight gain at 2,750 and 3,050 Kcal of AME/kg were 0.94 and 0.98%, respectively. It suggested that Lys requirement was higher at 3,050 Kcal of AME/kg than at 2,750 Kcal of AME/kg. Dietary energy content determined feed intake of the ducks, and high-energy diets will require a higher amino acid concentration to compensate for a lower feed intake.

分类号： S8

  • 相关文献

[1]Effects of dietary energy on growth performance and carcass quality of white growing Pekin ducks from two to six weeks of age. Fan, H. P.,Wang, W. W.,Hou, S. S.,Huang, W.,Fan, H. P.,Xie, M.,Wang, W. W.,Hou, S. S.,Huang, W.,Xie, M.. 2008

[2]The apparent metabolizable energy requirement of White Pekin ducklings from hatch to 3 weeks of age. Xie, M.,Zhao, J. N.,Hou, S. S.,Huang, W.,Xie, M.,Zhao, J. N.,Hou, S. S.,Huang, W.. 2010

[3]The Post-Embryonic Development of Digestive System and the Demand of Energy of Hucho taimen. Guan Hai-hong,Xu Qi-you,Zhi Bing-jie,Kuang You-yi,Xu Wei,Yin Jia-sheng. 2010

[4]Dietary riboflavin supplementation improve the growth performance and antioxidant status of starter white Pekin ducks fed a corn-soybean meal diets. Tang, J.,Wen, Z. G.,Guo, Z. B.,Huang, W.,Xie, M.,Hou, S. S.,Tang, J.,Wen, Z. G.,Guo, Y. M..

[5]Arginine requirements of White Pekin ducks from 1 to 21 days of age. Wang, C.,Xie, M.,Huang, W.,Xie, J. J.,Tang, J.,Hou, S. S.,Wang, C.. 2013

[6]Methionine requirements of male White Peking ducks from twenty-one to forty-nine days of age. Xie, M,Hou, SS,Huang, W. 2006

[7]Effects of processing method and dietary lysine levels on growth performance, feed conversion ratio and body composition of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella. Gan, Lian,Gan, Lian,Liu, Yong-Jian,Tian, Li-Xia,Liu, Fu-Jia,Yang, Hui-Jun,Chen, Yong-Jun,Liang, Gui-Yin,Yue, Yi-Rong. 2015

[8]Effects of maltose and lysine treatment on coffee aroma by flash gas chromatography electronic nose and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. He, Yuqin,Zhang, Haide,Wen, Nana,Zeng, Ying,Li, Xiong,Hu, Rongsuo,Wu, Guiping,Miao, Xiaodan. 2018

[9]Partial or Total Replacement of Soybean Meal by Cottonseed Meal in Practical Diets for Chinese Mitten Crab (Eriocheir sinensis): Effects on Growth, Feed Utilization, and Body Composition. Jiang, Hai-Bo,Sun, Lu-Yu,Chen, Li-Qiao,Li, Er-Chao,Sun, Sheng-Ming,Jiang, Xue-Qin,Qin, Jian-Guang,Gao, Lu-Jiao. 2012

[10]Kernel lysine content does not increase in some maize opaque2 mutants. Zhao, Gang,Li, Mingshun,Zhang, Degui,Li, Xinhai,Ci, Xiaoke,Xie, Chuanxiao,Bai, Li,Lu, Zhenyu,Chen, Liang,Hao, Zhuanfang,Zhang, Shihuang,Zhao, Gang,Wu, Zikai.

[11]Effects of dietary lysine levels on apparent nutrient digestibility and cationic amino acid transporter mRNA abundance in the small intestine of finishing pigs, Sus scrofa. Wang, Xiu-Qi,Zeng, Pei-Ling,Feng, You,Zhang, Chang-Ming,Yang, Jing-Pei,Shu, Gang,Jiang, Qing-Yan,Wang, Xiu-Qi,Zeng, Pei-Ling,Feng, You,Shu, Gang,Jiang, Qing-Yan. 2012

[12]RNA interference- aided knockdown of a putative saccharopine dehydrogenase leads to abnormal ecdysis in the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stal) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae). Wan, P. -J.,Yang, L.,Yuan, S. -Y.,Tang, Y. -H.,Fu, Q.,Wan, P. -J.,Yang, L.,Yuan, S. -Y.,Li, G. -Q..

[13]Marker-assisted selection for pyramiding the waxy and opaque-16 genes in maize using cross and backcross schemes. Yang, Liuqi,Wang, Wei,Yang, Wenpeng,Wang, Mingchun,Yang, Wenpeng. 2013

[14]The effect of lysine and methionine on milk protein mRNA expression of bovine mammary epithelial cells in vitro. Li, X. Y.,Wang, J. Q.,Bu, D. P.,Wei, H. Y.,Hu, H.,Zhou, L. Y.. 2010

[15]Effects of dissolved oxygen and dietary lysine levels on growth performance, feed conversion ratio and body composition of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella. Gan, L.,Gan, L.,Liu, Y. -J.,Tian, L. -X.,Yue, Y. -R.,Yang, H. -J.,Liu, F. -J.,Chen, Y. -J.,Liang, G. -Y.,Yue, Y. -R..

[16]Maternal energy and protein affect subsequent growth performance, carcass yield, and meat color in Chinese Yellow broilers. Zhu, C.,Jiang, Z. Y.,Jiang, S. Q.,Zhou, G. L.,Lin, Y. C.,Chen, F.,Hong, P.,Zhu, C.. 2012

[17]Effects of Different Energy Levels on Nutrient Utilization and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Early-Weaned Calves. Zhang Rong,Diao Qi-yu,Zhang Nai-feng,Tu Yan,Jiang Cheng-gang. 2010

[18]Effects of Dietary Energy and Protein on Growth Performance and Carcass Quality of Broilers During Finishing Phase. Min, Y. N.,Shi, J. S.,Wei, F. X.,Wang, H. Y.,Hou, X. F.,Niu, Z. . Y.,Liu, F. Z.,Wei, F. X.,Wang, H. Y.,Hou, X. F.. 2012

[19]The Advantage of Using the Electric Vehicles. Yang, Yue-ying,Yang, Yue-ying,Liu, Di,Yang, Yue-ying,Meng, Jun,Li, Xu,Shang, Ting-ting,Hu, Jian-xin. 2013

[20]gamma-Aminobutyric acid treatment reduces chilling injury and activates the defence response of peach fruit. Cai, Yuting,Zheng, Yonghua,Yang, Aiping,Cao, Shifeng,Yang, Zhenfeng. 2011

作者其他论文 更多>>
  • Identification and characterization of Epicoccum sorghinum causing leaf spot on sorghum in China

    作者：Xu, J.;Hu, L.;Jiang, Y.;Yan, Jichen

    关键词：Sorghum disease; Pathogen identification; Pathogenicity test; Epicoccum sorghinum

  • Genome-wide association study identifies multiple loci influencing duck serum biochemical indicators in the laying period

    作者：Qi, J.;Li, J.;Liu, H.;Zhou, Z.;Jiang, Y.;Fan, W.;Hu, J.;Guo, Z.;Xie, M.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S.;Liu, H.;Zhou, Z.;Jiang, Y.;Fan, W.;Hu, J.;Guo, Z.;Xie, M.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S.;Liu, H.;Zhou, Z.;Jiang, Y.;Fan, W.;Hu, J.;Guo, Z.;Xie, M.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S.;Hou, S.

    关键词：Serum; biochemical indicator; laying period; GWAS; ducks

  • Organic selenium supplementation increases serum selenium levels in healthy Xinjiang brown cattle fed selenised yeast

    作者：Li, Z.;Tang, J.;Li, J.;Ling, D.;He, X.;Tang, Y.;Yi, P.;Yang, Y.;Li, Z.;Li, J.;He, X.;Tang, Y.;Yi, P.;Tang, J.;Khoo, H. E.;Liu, Y.

    关键词：blood metabolites; Bos taurus; enzyme activity; red dates; slaughter performance

  • The gene CmPYL6 strongly contributes to cold tolerance in oriental melon

    作者：Liu, W.;Lv, Y.;Zhang, L.;Liu, S.;Zhang, J.;He, M.;Jiang, Y.;Wang, Z.

    关键词：ABA; cold stress; oriental melon; PYL

  • High-throughput proximal ground crop phenotyping systems - A comprehensive review

    作者：Rui, Z.;Zhang, Z.;Zhang, M.;Azizi, A.;Li, H.;Wang, M.;Rui, Z.;Zhang, Z.;Zhang, M.;Azizi, A.;Li, H.;Wang, M.;Igathinathane, C.;Cen, H.;Vougioukas, S.;Zhang, J.;Jiang, Y.;Jiao, X.;Ampatzidis, Y.;Oladele, O. I.;Ghasemi-Varnamkhasti, M.;Radi, Radi

    关键词：High-throughput phenotyping; Phenotyping platform; Sensing technology; Data processing; Precision agriculture

  • Streamlining Global Germplasm Exchange: Integrating Scientific Rigor and Common Sense to Exclude Phantom Agents from Regulation

    作者：Tzanetakis, I. E.;Atanda, H. Y.;Osundahunsi, B.;Sierra-Mejia, A.;Singh, S.;Stainton, D.;Villamor, D. E.;Aknadibossian, V.;Folimonova, S. Y.;Spak, J.;Franova, J.;Koloniuk, I.;Constable, F.;Harper, S. J.;Hammond, J.;Jordan, R.;Candresse, T.;Marais, A.;Freitas-Astua, J.;Barbosa, C.;Girardi, E.;Laranjeira, F.;Stuchi, E.;Fuchs, M.;Jelkmann, W.;Zikeli, K.;Maliogka, V. I.;Katis, N.;Martin, R. R.;Mollov, D.;Wang, J.;Vidalakis, G.;Lavagi-Craddock, I.;Mitra, A.;Aboughanem-Sabanadzovic, N.;Al Rwahnih, M.;Alabi, O. J.;Alioto, D.;Minutolo, M.;Bagi, F.;Baranwal, V. K.;Sharma, S. K.;Bar-Joseph, M.;Varma, A.;Batista Le Riverend, L.;Belien, T.;Benitez-Galeano, M. J.;Bennypaul, H.;Gaafar, Y. Z. A.;Gratz, A.;Bertaccini, A.;Bester, R.;Maree, H. J.;Blouin, A. G.;Blystad, D. -R.;Hamborg, Z.;Botermans, M.;Roenhorst, A.;Schoen, R.;Westenberg, M.;Bozan, O.;Onelge, N.;Brakta, A.;Brans, Y.;Bulajic, A.;Caglayan, K.;Catara, A.;Choueiri, E.;Cieslinska, M.;Cook, G.;Cui, W.;Fiore, N.;da Graca, J.;Davino, S.;Panno, S.;Delmiglio, C.;Perez-Egusquiza, Z.;Tang, J.;Thompson, J.;Veerakone, S.;Dewdney, M. M.;Levy, A.;Shilts, T.;Dewdney, M. M.;Levy, A.;Shilts, T.;Di Serio, F.;Minafra, A.;Navarro, B.;Saldarelli, P.;Diaz-Lara, A.;Digiaro, M.;Djelouah, K.;Dong, Y. F.;Donovan, N.;Wulff, N. A.;Donovan, N.;Druciarek, T. Z.;Duran-Vila, N.;Moreno, P.;Navarro, L.;Olmos, A.;Ruiz-Garcia, A. B.;Vives, M. C.;Elci, E.;Ulubas Serce, C.;Esquivel-Farina, A.;Fall, M. L.;Fall, M. L.;Fan, X. D.;Figueroa, J.;Palacios, M. F.;Fowkes, A. R.;Fox, A.;Skelton, A.;Vazquez-Iglesias, I.;Fuchs, R.;Garcia, M. L.;Ghosh, D.;Glasa, M.;Gomez Talquenca, S.;Gritsenko, D.;Hajeri, S.;Hajizadeh, M.;Ho, T.;Holeva, M.;Varveri, C.;Holkar, S. K.;Horner, M.;Hurtado-Gonzales, O. P.;Ippolito, A.;Isac, V.;Iwanami, T.;Jofre-y-Garfias, A. E.;Konings, H.;Meekes, E. T. M.;Krizanac, I.;Krueger, R.;Kyrychenko, A.;Licciardello, G.;Lu, Q. -Y.;MacFarlane, S. A.;Marcone, C.;Margaria, P.;Menzel, W.;Winter, S.;Martic, A.;Massart, S.;Tahzima, R.;Mathioudakis, M. M.;Matic, S.;Turina, M.;Mavric Plesko, I.;Mehle, N.;Melzer, M. J.;Meng, B.;Miljanic, V.;Stajner, N.;Nerva, L.;Okic, A.;Pallas, V.;Poudel-Ward, B.;Wright, G.;Radisek, S.;Ramos-Gonzalez, P. L.;Ramteke, P.;Ranabhat, N. B.;Rivarez, M. P. S.;Rivas, F.;Roy, A.;Sabanadzovic, S.;Safarova, D.;Salem, N.;Sanahuja Solsona, G.;Umble, J.;Skoric, D.;Starovic, M.;Svoboda, P.;Tessitori, M.;Thermoz, J. -P.;Thompson, E.;Trebicki, P.;Valiunas, D.;Varallyay, E.;Vasquez-Gutierrez, U.;Voncina, D.;Wetzel, T.;Xu, W. X.;Yokomi, R.;Zhou, C.;Zindovic, J.

    关键词：fruit; ornamentals; small fruits; tree fruits; viruses and viroids

  • A High-Density Genetic Map Constructed for Maize (Zea mays L.) Based on Large-Scale SNP Discovery Using Whole-Genome Resequencing and Specific-Locus Amplified Fragments Sequencing (SLAF-Seq)

    作者：Chen, Q.;Song, J.;Nie, Z.;Yu, G. R.;Xu, L. Y.;Zhang, J.;Jiang, Y.;Du, W. -P

    关键词：maize; high-density genetic map; specific-locus amplified fragments; SNP marker; segregation pattern

微信小程序