Effects of florfenicol on the antioxidant status, detoxification system and biomolecule damage in the swimming crab (Portunus trituberculatus)
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Ren, Xianyun
作者: Ren, Xianyun;Wang, Zhuqing;Gao, Baoquan;Liu, Ping;Li, Jian;Ren, Xianyun;Wang, Zhuqing;Gao, Baoquan;Liu, Ping;Li, Jian;Wang, Zhuqing
作者机构:
关键词: Florfenicol;Portunus trituberculatus;Antioxidant status;Detoxification system;Biomolecule;Damage
期刊名称:ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY ( 影响因子:6.291; 五年影响因子:6.393 )
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年卷期:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Florfenicol (FLR) is the most commonly used antibacterial agent in aquaculture because of its wide spectrum of activity and few side-effects. We characterized the toxicokinetics of FLR in the swimming crab (Portunus trituberculatus) after intravenous (W) dosing (20, 40 and 80 mg/kg). The results showed that FLR significantly suppressed the antioxidant system of the hepatopancreas. FLR induced transcriptional expression of phase I and phase II detoxification genes (CYP3 and GST, respectively) in a dose- and clearance time-dependent manner and altered the expression of their corresponding enzymes (erythromycin N-demethylase and glutathione Stransferase, respectively). Moreover, FLR induced the transcription of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter subfamily B (ABCB) and subfamily G (ABCG), although ABCG transcription was not induced by FLR at 20 mg/kg. Additionally, higher FLR doses caused significant biomolecule damage during the first 48 h after delivery. This study will provide an improved understanding of the exact mechanism underlying toxicity in aquatic organisms.
分类号: X`R12`R99
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