UPLC-Q-TOF/MS-based urine and plasma metabonomics study on the ameliorative effects of aspirin eugenol ester in hyperlipidemia rats

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Ma, Ning

作者: Ma, Ning;Karam, Isam;Liu, Xi-Wang;Kong, Xiao-Jun;Qin, Zhe;Li, Shi-Hong;Jiao, Zeng-Hua;Dong, Peng-Cheng;Yang, Ya-Jun;Li, Jian-Yong

作者机构:

关键词: Aspirin eugenol ester;Blood lipids;Hyperlipidemia;Metabonomics;Rat

期刊名称:TOXICOLOGY AND APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.219; 五年影响因子:4.302 )

ISSN:

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: The main objective of this study was to investigate the ameliorative effects of aspirin eugenol ester (AEE) in hyperlipidemic rat. After five-week oral administration of AEE in high fat diet (HFD)-induced hyperlipidemic rats, the impact of AEE on plasma and urine metabonomics was investigated to explore the underlying mechanism by UPLC-Q-TOF/MS analysis. Blood lipid levels and histopathological changes of liver, stomach and duodenum were also evaluated after AEE treatment. Without obvious gastrointestinal (GI) side effects, AEE significantly relieved fatty degeneration of liver and reduced triglyceride (TG), low density lipoprotein (LDL) and total cholesterol (TCH) (P < 0.01). Clear separations of metabolic profiles were observed among control, model and AEE groups by using principal component analysis (PCA) and orthogonal partial least-squares-discriminate analysis (OPLS-DA). 16 endogenous metabolites in plasma and 18 endogenous metabolites in urine involved in glycerophospholipid metabolism, fatty add metabolism, fatty acid beta-oxidation, amino acid metabolism, TCA cycle, sphingolipid metabolism, gut microflora and pyrimidine metabolism were considered as potential bio-markers of hyperlipidemia and be regulated by AEE administration. It might be concluded that AEE was a promising drug candidate for hyperlipidemia treatment. These findings could contribute to the understanding of action mechanisms of AEE and provide evidence for further studies. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

分类号: R99

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